python安装psycopg2报错’Error: pg_config executable not found‘

最近代码需要使用到postgresql，但是在安装psycopg2的时候发现报错了，错误如下：

Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting psycopg2
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/23/7e/93c325482c328619870b6cd09370f6dbe1148283daca65115cd63642e60f/psycopg2-2.8.2.tar.gz (368kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 368kB 13.1MB/s 
    ERROR: Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    ERROR: running egg_info
    creating pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info
    writing pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/PKG-INFO
    writing dependency_links to pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
    writing top-level names to pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/top_level.txt
    writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    
    Error: pg_config executable not found.
    
    pg_config is required to build psycopg2 from source.  Please add the directory
    containing pg_config to the $PATH or specify the full executable path with the
    option:
    
        python setup.py build_ext --pg-config /path/to/pg_config build ...
    
    or with the pg_config option in 'setup.cfg'.
    
    If you prefer to avoid building psycopg2 from source, please install the PyPI
    'psycopg2-binary' package instead.
    
    For further information please check the 'doc/src/install.rst' file (also at
    <http://initd.org/psycopg/docs/install.html>).
    
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-nomas_kt/psycopg2/

多方查找后发现原因在于没有安装postgresql插件，故，先使用如下命令安装插件:

yum install postgresql-devel*

而后再使用如下命令安装即可成功:

pip3 install psycopg2 -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com