题目:
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2516
题意:
Problem Description
1堆石子有n个,两人轮流取.先取者第1次可以取任意多个,但不能全部取完.以后每次取的石子数不能超过上次取子数的2倍。取完者胜.先取者负输出”Second win”.先取者胜输出”First win”.
Input
输入有多组.每组第1行是2<=n<2^31. n=0退出.
Output
先取者负输出”Second win”. 先取者胜输出”First win”.
参看Sample Output.
Sample Input
2
13
10000
0
Sample Output
Second win
Second win
First win
思路:
裸的斐波那契博弈,留个模板
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int N = 60;
ll fib[N];
void table()
{
fib[0] = 0, fib[1] = 1;
for(int i = 2; i <= 50; i++)
fib[i] = fib[i-1] + fib[i-2];
}
int main()
{
ll n;
table();
while(scanf("%lld", &n), n != 0)
{
bool flag = false;
for(int i = 0; i <= 50; i++)
{
if(n == fib[i])
{
flag = true; break;
}
else if(n < fib[i]) break;
}
if(flag) printf("Second win\n");
else printf("First win\n");
}
return 0;
}