1027. Colors in Mars (20)
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.
Sample Input15 43 71Sample Output
#123456
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
void Exchange(int n)
{
if (n < 10)
cout << n;
else
cout << char(n - 10 + 'A');
}
int main()
{
int n;
int n1, n2;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
cin >> n;
n1 = n / 13;
n2 = n % 13;
if (i==0)
cout << "#";
Exchange(n1);
Exchange(n2);
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}