epoll所涉及的结构体

epoll本身是依赖红黑树实现的。

The event argument describes the object linked to the file descriptor fd.  The struct epoll_event is defined as :

           typedef union epoll_data {
               void        *ptr;
               int          fd;
               uint32_t     u32;
               uint64_t     u64;
           } epoll_data_t;

           struct epoll_event {
               uint32_t     events;      /* Epoll events */
               epoll_data_t data;        /* User data variable */
           };

struct sockaddr { 
unsigned short sa_family; //2 
char sa_data[14]; //14 
}; 
上面是通用的socket地址，具体到Internet socket，用下面的结构，二者可以进行类型转换 
struct sockaddr_in {
short int sin_family; /* 地址族 */
unsigned short int sin_port; /* 端口号 */
struct in_addr sin_addr; /* Internet地址 */
unsigned char sin_zero[8]; /* 与struct sockaddr一样的长度 */
};


struct in_addr就是32位IP地址。
struct in_addr {
unsigned long s_addr;
};

然后windows平台的：<