Android Listview 实现Ios UItableView的分组模块功能 基础Adapter

改基类指在 更快捷的实现 ListView的分组功能

设计思想：
section：切片，分段
row ： 列
每个 section包含了 一个 Header 、n个Row 、一个Footer

getCount的方法在基础类进行了final（不能重写），开发使用时不再关心 count

    @Override
    final public int getCount() {
        int section = getSection();
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < section; i++) {
            int header = isGroupHeaderForSection(i)?1:0;
            int footer = isGroupFooterForSection(i)?1:0;
            count = count + getRow(i) + header + footer;
        }
        return count;
    }

public abstract class ListGroupAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    public Context mContext;

    public int getSection(){//获取切片
        return 1;
    }
    /**
     * 根据切片section 获取对应的 row item
     * @param section
     * @return
     */
    public abstract int getRow(int section);

    @Override
    final public int getCount() {
        int section = getSection();
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < section; i++) {
            int header = isGroupHeaderForSection(i)?1:0;
            int footer = isGroupFooterForSection(i)?1:0;
            count = count + getRow(i) + header + footer;
        }
        return count;
    }


    @Override
    final public int getItemViewType(int position) {
         IndexPath indexPath = findIndexPathForPosition(position);
         if (isGroupHeaderForSection(indexPath.section) && indexPath.row == 0 ) {//有头
             return getItemHeaderViewType(indexPath);
         }

         if (isGroupFooterForSection(indexPath.section)) {//有尾
             int row = getRow(indexPath.section);
             int header = isGroupHeaderForSection(indexPath.section)?1:0;
             if (row == indexPath.row - header) {//到尾部了
                return getItemFooterViewType(indexPath);
            }
         }
         return getItemViewType(indexPath);
    }


    /**
     * 获取 view type的总数
     */
    @Override
    public int getViewTypeCount() {
        return 3;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param indexPath 改位置的 view type
     * @return
     */
    public int getItemViewType(IndexPath indexPath){
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param indexPath section Footer 位置的 view type
     * @return
     */
    public int getItemFooterViewType(IndexPath indexPath){
        return 1;
    }
    /**
     * 
     * @param indexPath  section Header position view type
     * @return
     */
    public int getItemHeaderViewType(IndexPath indexPath){
        return 2;
    }


    /**
     * 根据 postion 计算 indexPath
     * @param position
     * @return
     */
    final public IndexPath findIndexPathForPosition(int position){
        position -= getListHeadCount();
        int section = getSection();
        int count = 0;
        int sec = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < section; i++) {
            int header = isGroupHeaderForSection(i)?1:0;
            int footer = isGroupFooterForSection(i)?1:0;

            count = count + getRow(i) + header + footer;
            if (count > position) {
                sec = i;
                count = count - getRow(i) - header - footer;
                break;
            }
        }

        IndexPath indexPath = new IndexPath();
        indexPath.section = sec;
        indexPath.row = position-count;

        Log.d("demo", "" +indexPath +" po: "+ position +" getRow:"+getRow(indexPath.section));

        return indexPath;
    }

    /**
     * listview  header 的数量决定 position 的位置
     * @return
     */
    public int getListHeadCount(){
        return 0;
    }


    /**
     * 次getview 不能被重写 
     */
    @Override
    final public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

         IndexPath indexPath = findIndexPathForPosition(position);

         int header = isGroupHeaderForSection(indexPath.section)?1:0;

         if (isGroupHeaderForSection(indexPath.section) && indexPath.row == 0) {//有头
             return getHeaderView(position, indexPath.section, convertView, parent);
         }

         if (isGroupFooterForSection(indexPath.section)) {//有尾
             int row = getRow(indexPath.section);
             if (row == indexPath.row - header) {//到尾部了
                return getFooterView(position, indexPath.section, convertView, parent);
            }
         }

         if (isGroupHeaderForSection(indexPath.section)) {//包含header row位置 -1 和 list index 保持一致
             indexPath.row -= 1;
         }

         //内容item
         return getView(position, indexPath, convertView, parent);

    }



    /**
     * 该组是否包含HeadView
     * @param section
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isGroupHeaderForSection(int section){
        return false;
    }
    /**
     * 该组是否包含FooterVew
     * @param section
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isGroupFooterForSection(int section){
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * body item的 view 
     * @param position
     * @param indexPath
     * @param convertView
     * @param parent
     * @return
     */
    public abstract View getView(int position,IndexPath indexPath,View convertView,ViewGroup parent);

    public View getHeaderView(int position,int section,View convertView,ViewGroup parent){
        if (isGroupHeaderForSection(section)) {
            TextView header = null;
            if (convertView!=null) {
                header =(TextView) convertView;
            }else {
                header = new TextView(mContext);
            }
            header.setText("第:"+section+" header");
            return header;
        }
        return null;
    }
    public View getFooterView(int position,int section,View convertView,ViewGroup parent){
        if (isGroupFooterForSection(section)) {
            TextView footer =null;
            if (convertView != null) {
                footer = (TextView) convertView;
            }else {
                footer = new TextView(mContext);    
            }
            footer.setText("第:"+section +" footer");
            return footer;
        }
        return null;
    }


    public static class IndexPath{
        public int row;
        public int section;

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "IndexPath [row=" + row + ", section=" + section + "]";
        }



    }

}

使用Demo 案例：

public class DemoAdapter  extends ListGroupAdapter implements OnClickListener{

    public List<OrderBean> orderBeans;

    LayoutInflater mInflater;

    public DemoAdapter( List<OrderBean> orderBeans, Context context ){
        mContext = context;
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

        this.orderBeans = orderBeans;

    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getSection() {
        return orderBeans.size();
    }

    @Override
    public int getRow(int section) {
        OrderBean bean = orderBeans.get(section);
        if (bean.isShowAll) {
            return bean.goodsBeans.size();
        }else {
            return bean.goodsBeans.size()>2?2:bean.goodsBeans.size();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, IndexPath indexPath, View convertView,
            ViewGroup parent) {
        View view = null;
        if (convertView!=null) {
            view = convertView;
        }else{
            view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.goods_item_layout, null);
        }
        TextView goodsView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.goods_name);
        goodsView.setText(orderBeans.get(indexPath.section).goodsBeans.get(indexPath.row).goodsName);
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isGroupHeaderForSection(int section) {
//      if (section%2==0) {
//          return false;
//      }
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean isGroupFooterForSection(int section) {
        if (orderBeans.get(section).goodsBeans.size()<=2) {
            return false ;
        }
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public View getFooterView(int position, int section, View conView,
            ViewGroup parent) {
        View view = null;
        if (conView!=null) {
            view = conView ;
        }else{
            view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.footer_item_layout, null);
        }

        Button button = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button.setTag(section);
        OrderBean bean = orderBeans.get(section);
        if (bean.isShowAll) {
            button.setText("关闭 - " + bean.goodsBeans.size());   
        }else {
            button.setText("打开 - "+bean.goodsBeans.size());
        }

        button.setOnClickListener(this);

        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.button1:
            int section = (Integer) v.getTag();
            OrderBean bean = orderBeans.get(section);
            bean.isShowAll = !bean.isShowAll;
            notifyDataSetChanged();
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
    }
}