Feign 的工程化实例

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已于 2023-07-08 15:18:11 修改

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分类专栏： SpringCloud 文章标签： java 微服务

于 2023-07-08 15:17:46 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dougongzi/article/details/131611895

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Feign 的工程化实例

eureka ribbon openfeign hystrix
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1 创建父项目 feign

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2 创建子 module

Consumer-user-service 消费者
Provider-order-service 提供者
Model 公共实体类
Provider-api 消费者接口

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3 父项目 feign 的 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->

</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.bjpowernode</groupId>
<artifactId>feign</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<modules>
<module>consumer-user-service</module>
<module>provider-order-service</module>
<module>provider-api</module>
<module>model</module>
</modules>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR8</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
</project>

实体类

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Builder
public class Order {

    private Integer orderId;
    private String name;
    private Double price;

}

公共接口api(接口中有-> 消费者需要调用提供者的方法)


@FeignClient(value = "order-service", fallback = UserOrderFeignHystrix.class)
public interface UserOrderFeign {

    // 查询订单
    @GetMapping("/order/getOrderByUserId")
    Order getOrderByUserId(@RequestParam Integer userId);

}

熔断器：

@Component
public class UserOrderFeignHystrix implements UserOrderFeign {

    /**
     * 一般远程调用的熔断可以直接返回null
     * @param userId
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public Order getOrderByUserId(Integer userId) {
        return null;
    }
}

Provider-order-service 提供者的 controller

直接实现 UserOrderFeign接口注解也会被一起带过来

@RestController
public class OrderController implements UserOrderFeign {

    @Override
    public Order getOrderByUserId(Integer userId) {
        System.out.println(userId);
        Order order = Order.builder()
                .name("青椒肉丝盖饭")
                .price(15D)
                .orderId(1)
                .build();
        return order;
    }
}


}

User消费者

@RestController
public class UserController {
	//直接注入 不用再在User-Service包下写Feign接口
    @Autowired
    public UserOrderFeign userOrderFeign;

    @GetMapping("find")
    public Order findOrder() {
        return userOrderFeign.getOrderByUserId(1);
    }


}