E: Failed to fetch xx/openjdk-11-jre-headless_11.0.16+8-0ubuntu1~18.04_amd64.deb 404 Not Found解决

问题说明

在Ubuntu18.04上执行以下代码：

apt install default-jre

出现了

Err:1 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 openjdk-11-jre-headless amd64 11.0.16+8-0ubuntu1~18.04
  404  Not Found [IP: 101.6.15.130 80]
Err:2 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 openjdk-11-jre amd64 11.0.16+8-0ubuntu1~18.04
  404  Not Found [IP: 101.6.15.130 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/pool/main/o/openjdk-lts/openjdk-11-jre-headless_11.0.16+8-0ubuntu1~18.04_amd64.deb  404  Not Found [IP: 101.6.15.130 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/pool/main/o/openjdk-lts/openjdk-11-jre_11.0.16+8-0ubuntu1~18.04_amd64.deb  404  Not Found [IP: 101.6.15.130 80]
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?

1. 尝试换源

前往清华镜像站，发现并没有提到的openjdk-11-jre_11.0.16+8-0ubuntu1~18.04_amd64.deb包。

随后又前往了阿里镜像站、中科院镜像站，最后去了最开始没有进行换源时的仓库：http://archive.ubuntu.com//ubuntu/pool/main/o/openjdk-lts/

均没有找到错误中提及的包。

2. 尝试手动安装Java

尝试直接从官网上下载Java包进行安装。

下载网址：

Java Downloads | Oracle 

教程见：ubuntu 安装 java_蓝色枫叶丿的博客-CSDN博客 

但是依然没有解决问题，又出现了以下错误：

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 openjdk-11-jre-headless : Depends: ca-certificates-java but it is not going to be installed
                           Depends: libnss3 (>= 2:3.17.1) but it is not going to be installed
                           Depends: libpcsclite1 (>= 1.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
 pypy : Depends: pypy-lib (= 5.10.0+dfsg-3build2) but it is not going to be installed
 virtualenv : Depends: python3-virtualenv but it is not going to be installed
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:11 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:11 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

解决方案

最后参考了Ubuntu卸载 JAVA_orangeox的博客-CSDN博客，执行了以下命令后成功解决（但不知道具体原理）：

apt uninstall openjdk-11-jre-headless
apt-get remove openjdk-11-jre-headless

再次运行

apt update
apt install java-common default-jre default-jdk

不再出错，执行java -version，显示JAVA已安装成功：

后记 

 这次错误出现和解决的很怪，具体错误原因还有待进行下一步的研究。