判断处理器器是大端（Big-Endian）还是小端（ Little-Endian）

#include <stdio.h>
#define		BIG_ENDIAN		1
#define		LITTLE_ENDIAN	0

int getEndianness()
{
	int a = 0x12345678;
	char *p;
	
	p = (char *)(&a);
	if(0x78 == *p)
	{
		return LITTLE_ENDIAN;
	}
	return BIG_ENDIAN;
}

int main()
{
	int rv = getEndianness();
	if(LITTLE_ENDIAN == rv)
	{
		printf("little endian\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("big endian\n");
	}
	return 0;
}