java 字节流和字符流复制文件-file操作经典写法

package cn.itcast.copy;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/*
 *  字节流复制文件
 *   采用数组缓冲提高效率
 *   字节数组
 *   FileInputStream 读取字节数组
 *   FileOutputStream 写字节数组
 */
public class Copy_1 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
		FileInputStream fis = null;
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		try{
			fis = new FileInputStream("c:\\t.zip");
			fos = new FileOutputStream("d:\\t.zip");
			//定义字节数组,缓冲
			byte[] bytes = new byte[1024*10];
			//读取数组,写入数组
			int len = 0 ; 
			while((len = fis.read(bytes))!=-1){
				fos.write(bytes, 0, len);
			}
		}catch(IOException ex){
			System.out.println(ex);
			throw new RuntimeException("文件复制失败");
		}finally{
			try{
				if(fos!=null)
					fos.close();
			}catch(IOException ex){
				throw new RuntimeException("释放资源失败");
			}finally{
				try{
					if(fis!=null)
						fis.close();
				}catch(IOException ex){
					throw new RuntimeException("释放资源失败");
				}
			}
		}
		long e = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println(e-s);
	}
}

package cn.itcast.copy;

import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

/*
 *  字符流复制文本文件,必须文本文件
 *  字符流查询本机默认的编码表,简体中文GBK
 *  FileReader读取数据源
 *  FileWriter写入到数据目的
 */
public class Copy_2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FileReader fr = null;
		FileWriter fw = null;
		try{
			fr = new FileReader("c:\\1.txt");
			fw = new FileWriter("d:\\1.txt");
			char[] cbuf = new char[1024];
			int len = 0 ;
			while(( len = fr.read(cbuf))!=-1){
				fw.write(cbuf, 0, len);
				fw.flush();
			}
			
		}catch(IOException ex){
			System.out.println(ex);
			throw new RuntimeException("复制失败");
		}finally{
			try{
				if(fw!=null)
					fw.close();
			}catch(IOException ex){
				throw new RuntimeException("释放资源失败");
			}finally{
				try{
					if(fr!=null)
						fr.close();
				}catch(IOException ex){
					throw new RuntimeException("释放资源失败");
				}
			}
		}
	}
}