iCal书写规范

转自：http://note.tc.edu.tw/651.html

最近研究 iCalendar，發現這是一個RFC2445，為了把ics塞到資料庫，得花點時間研究一下RFC。 他的內容長這樣： BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20100329 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20100330 DTSTAMP:20110120T080108Z UID:h@61accc5d97837a02e0941ea36d6dcf2610c94e40@google.com ATTENDEE;CUTYPE=INDIVIDUAL;ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT;PARTSTAT=ACCEPTED;X-NUM-GUE  STS=0:mailto:taiwan__zh_tw@holiday.calendar.google.com CLASS:PUBLIC CREATED:20110120T031356Z LAST-MODIFIED:20110120T031356Z SEQUENCE:1 STATUS:CONFIRMED SUMMARY:青年節 TRANSP:OPAQUE END:VEVENT 自認為的說明： BEGIN:VEVENT    <== 事件開始TAG DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20100329    <== 開始時間 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20100330    <== 結束時間 DTSTAMP:20110120T080108Z    <== 此事件物件建立時間    T080108Z：T代表時間 08:01:08 秒，Z代表 UTC time. UID:h@61accc5d97837a02e0941ea36d6dcf2610c94e40@google.com  (4.8.4.7 Unique Identifier) 自行定義一個不會重複的ID，有建議的寫法，沒規定一定要怎麼寫。 ATTENDEE;CUTYPE=INDIVIDUAL;ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT;PARTSTAT=ACCEPTED;X-NUM-GUE STS=0:mailto:taiwan__zh_tw@holiday.calendar.google.com CUTYPE 定義日曆的使用者 4.2.3      cutypeparam        = "CUTYPE" "="                          ("INDIVIDUAL"          ; An individual                         / "GROUP"               ; A group of individuals                         / "RESOURCE"            ; A physical resource                         / "ROOM"                ; A room resource                         / "UNKNOWN"             ; Otherwise not known                         / x-name                ; Experimental type                         / iana-token)           ; Other IANA registered type ROLE 日曆使用者參與的角色      roleparam  = "ROLE" "="                  ("CHAIR"               ; Indicates chair of the calendar entity                 / "REQ-PARTICIPANT"     ; Indicates a participant whose participation is required                 / "OPT-PARTICIPANT"     ; Indicates a participant whose participation is optional                 / "NON-PARTICIPANT"     ; Indicates a participant who is copied for information purposes only                 / x-name                ; Experimental role                 / iana-token)           ; Other IANA role      ; Default is REQ-PARTICIPANT PARTSTAT 參與狀態 4.2.12      partstatparam      = "PARTSTAT" "="                         ("NEEDS-ACTION"        ; Event needs action                         / "ACCEPTED"            ; Event accepted                         / "DECLINED"            ; Event declined X-NUM-GUE X-為自行定義的屬性 CLASS:PUBLIC      <== 存取的類別，有     "PUBLIC" / "PRIVATE" / "CONFIDENTIAL" / iana-token / x-name      ;Default is PUBLIC CREATED:20110120T031356Z      <== 建立日期(非單指此事件，而是整個日曆) LAST-MODIFIED:20110120T031356Z      <== 最後修改 SEQUENCE:1      <== 版本 1 2 3 4 .... STATUS:CONFIRMED           狀態 4.8.1.11      statvalue  = "TENTATIVE"           ;Indicates event is tentative. <== 未确定                 / "CONFIRMED"           ;Indicates event is definite.<== 确定                 / "CANCELLED"           ;Indicates event was cancelled.<== 取消 SUMMARY:青年節    <==  只能寫一行的簡介 TRANSP:OPAQUE    <==  透明度(或是說可視性) 當忙時要不要給人家看 4.8.2.7 用我理解的想法說就是「當資訊較多時這是不是必要出現的資訊？是的話就是 OPAQUE。」      transvalue = "OPAQUE"      ;Blocks or opaque on busy time searches.  <==  不透明                 / "TRANSPARENT" ;Transparent on busy time searches.  <==  透明         ;Default value is OPAQUE END:VEVENT    <== 事件結束TAG