LNMP源码部署

环境

IP	服务
192.168.172.153	Nginx-1.20.1 mysql-5.7.35 php-8.0.10

安装Nginx

//关闭防火墙及selinux
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable --now firewalld
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
[root@localhost ~]# sed -ri 's/^(SELINUX=).*/\1disabled/g' /etc/sysconfig/selinux
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0


//创建用户
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
[root@localhost ~]# id nginx
uid=998(nginx) gid=996(nginx) 组=996(nginx)


//安装依赖包
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd-devel gcc gcc-c++ wget vim 
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y groups mark install 'Development Tools


//创建日志存放目录
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/log/nginx
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R nginx.nginx /var/log/nginx


//下载nginx包
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@localhost src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz
--2021-10-27 08:11:35--  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz
正在解析主机 nginx.org (nginx.org)... 3.125.197.172, 52.58.199.22, 2a05:d014:edb:5704::6, ...
正在连接 nginx.org (nginx.org)|3.125.197.172|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：1061461 (1.0M) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: “nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz”

100%[=======================>] 1,061,461    710KB/s 用时 1.5s   

2021-10-27 08:11:36 (710 KB/s) - 已保存 “nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz” [1061461/1061461])


//解压缩并编译安装
[root@localhost src]# tar xf nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz 
[root@localhost src]# cd nginx-1.20.1
[root@localhost nginx-1.20.1]# ./configure \
> --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
> --user=nginx \
> --group=nginx \
> --with-debug \
> --with-http_ssl_module \
> --with-http_realip_module \
> --with-http_image_filter_module \
> --with-http_gunzip_module \
> --with-http_gzip_static_module \
> --with-http_stub_status_module \
> --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
> --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log
[root@localhost nginx-1.20.1]# make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install


//配置环境变量
[root@localhost ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh