黄维通源码--菜单的建立

菜单的主题框架

#include<windows.h>
#include"Menu.h"

long WINAPI WndProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);
BOOL InitWindowsClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL InitWindows(HINSTANCE hInstance,int nCmdShow);
HWND hWndMain;

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInst,LPSTR lpszCmdLine,int nCmdShow)
{
 MSG Message;
 HACCEL hAccel;
 char lpszMenuName[]="Menu";

 if(!InitWindowsClass(hInstance))
     return FALSE;
 if(!InitWindows(hInstance,nCmdShow))
     return FALSE;

 hAccel=LoadAccelerators(hInstance,lpszMenuName);

 while(GetMessage(&Message,NULL,0,0))
    {
      if(!TranslateAccelerator(hWndMain,hAccel,&Message))
      {
       TranslateMessage(&Message);
       DispatchMessage(&Message);
      }
    }
 
 return Message.wParam;
}

BOOL InitWindowsClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
 WNDCLASS wndclass;
 char lpszClassName[]="windows";

 wndclass.style=0;
 wndclass.lpfnWndProc=WndProc;
 wndclass.cbClsExtra=0;
 wndclass.cbWndExtra=0;
 wndclass.hInstance=hInstance;
 wndclass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
 wndclass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
   wndclass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
// wndclass.hbrBackground=NULL;
// wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) (COLOR_APPWORKSPACE + 1);
 wndclass.lpszMenuName="Menu";
 wndclass.lpszClassName=lpszClassName;

 if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
   {
     MessageBeep(0);
     return FALSE;
   }

 return TRUE;
}
 
BOOL InitWindows(HINSTANCE hInstance,int nCmdShow)
{
 char lpszClassName[]="windows";
 char lpszTitle[]="eattonton";
 hWndMain=CreateWindow
       (
 lpszClassName,
 lpszTitle,
 WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
 CW_USEDEFAULT,
 CW_USEDEFAULT,
 CW_USEDEFAULT,
 CW_USEDEFAULT,
 NULL,
 NULL,
 hInstance,
 NULL
       );

 ShowWindow(hWndMain,nCmdShow);
 UpdateWindow(hWndMain);
 
  return TRUE;
}

 

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
 switch(message)
   {
     case WM_DESTROY:
          PostQuitMessage(0);
     default:
          return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
   }

 return 0;
}

 

 

菜单的资源文件

#include "windows.h"
#include "Menu.h"

/
//
// Menu
//

Menu MENU MOVEABLE
BEGIN
    POPUP "Menu"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "new",                         IDM_NEW
        MENUITEM "open",                        IDM_OPEN
        MENUITEM "close",                       IDM_CLOSE
        MENUITEM "save",                        IDM_SAVE
        MENUITEM "save as",                     IDM_SAVEAS
        MENUITEM "exit",                        IDM_EXIT
    END
END

 

 

资源文件的ID说明

#define IDM_NEW 1
#define IDM_OPEN 2
#define IDM_CLOSE 3
#define IDM_SAVE 4
#define IDM_SAVEAS 5
#define IDM_EXIT 6

 

/*
//{{NO_DEPENDENCIES}}
// Microsoft Developer Studio generated include file.
// Used by Menu.rc
//

// Next default values for new objects
//
#ifdef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
#ifndef APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS
#define _APS_NEXT_RESOURCE_VALUE        101
#define _APS_NEXT_COMMAND_VALUE         40001
#define _APS_NEXT_CONTROL_VALUE         1000
#define _APS_NEXT_SYMED_VALUE           101
#endif
#endif
*/