QOpenGLWidget 全屏显示黑屏解决方案

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一、碰到的问题：

用 QOpenGLWidget 显示YUV数据视频时，部分电脑设置全屏时会黑屏。

二、 Qt 给出的方案

Fullscreen OpenGL Based Windows

When a window is using an OpenGL based surface and is appearing in full screen mode, problems can occur with other top-level windows which are part of the application. Due to limitations of the Windows DWM, compositing is not handled correctly for OpenGL based windows when going into full screen mode. As a result, other top-level windows are not placed on top of the full screen window when they are made visible. For example, menus may not appear correctly, or dialogs fail to show up.

A window can use an OpenGL based surface either explicitly when setSurfaceType() is called, or when something that requires OpenGL is used inside the window, causing the whole window to be OpenGL based. For example, QOpenGLWidget or QQuickWidget can trigger this. However, if the surface is contained in a QWindow which is hosted with createWindowContainer(), or the obsoleted QGLWidget is used and it does cover the entire full screen window, then this problem does not occur.

To solve this problem, a QWindowsWindowFunction can be used to enable a native Windows flag which will set WS_BORDER when showing in full screen mode. This can be utilized as follows:

  QWindowsWindowFunctions::setHasBorderInFullScreen(tlwWindow->windowHandle(), true);

This will give the full screen window a 1-pixel border, thus enabling the other top level windows to appear on top.