PPPD源码分析

1. 软件版本：
    ppp-2.4.7.tar.gz

2. 源码框架：

3. 源码详解：


    pppd函数入口

File: pppd/main.c ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- int main(argc, argv)     int argc;  char *argv[];                       #NOTE: 注意这种定义命令行参数的形式 {     int i, t;     char *p;     struct passwd *pw;      struct protent *protp;     char numbuf[16];     strlcpy(path_ipup, _PATH_IPUP, sizeof(path_ipup));　　　　　　　　　　　＃NOTE: /etc/ppp/ip-up       实际运行环境中，并没发现这些文件     strlcpy(path_ipdown, _PATH_IPDOWN, sizeof(path_ipdown));                 #NOTE: /etc/ppp/ip-down     strlcpy(path_ipv6up, _PATH_IPV6UP, sizeof(path_ipv6up));                    #NOTE: /etc/ppp/ipv6-up     strlcpy(path_ipv6down, _PATH_IPV6DOWN, sizeof(path_ipv6down));       #NOTE: /etc/ppp/ipv6-down     link_stats_valid = 0;      new_phase(PHASE_INITIALIZE);　＃NOTE: new_phase()函数为pppd状态机函数     script_env = NULL;     /* Initialize syslog facilities */     reopen_log();     if (gethostname(hostname, MAXNAMELEN) < 0 ) {         option_error("Couldn't get hostname: %m");         exit(1);     }         hostname[MAXNAMELEN-1] = 0;      /* make sure we don't create world or group writable files. */     umask(umask(0777) | 022);     uid = getuid();     privileged = uid == 0;     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", uid);     script_setenv("ORIG_UID", numbuf, 0);     ngroups = getgroups(NGROUPS_MAX, groups);     /*         * Initialize magic number generator now so that protocols may      * use magic numbers in initialization.      */     magic_init();

　　　pppd状态机制:

File:pppd/main.c ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- int phase; void new_phase(p)     int p; {     phase = p;      if (new_phase_hook)      #NOTE: 函数new_phase_hook()默认为空         (*new_phase_hook)(p);     notify(phasechange, p); } void　notify(notif, val)      struct notifier *notif;     int val;  {     struct notifier *np;      while ((np = notif) != 0) {          notif = np->next;         (*np->func)(np->arg, val);     }     }