pppoe源码分析

pppoe源码分析

1. 发现阶段

发现阶段是无状态的，目的是获得PPPoE终结端（在局端的ADSL设备上）的以太网MAC地址，并建立一个惟一的PPPoE SESSION-ID。

host ———–PADI—————–> server
host <———–PADO—————– server
host ———–PADR—————–> server
host <———–PADS—————– server

1.1 PADI，active discovery initiation

1.主机广播发起分组，分组的目的地址为以太网的广播地址 0xffffffffffff

   /* Set destination to Ethernet broadcast address */
   memset(packet.ethHdr.h_dest, 0xFF, ETH_ALEN);

Ethernet II, Src: Dell_49:3f:5f (24:b6:fd:49:3f:5f), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
    Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
    Source: Dell_49:3f:5f (24:b6:fd:49:3f:5f)
    Type: PPPoE Discovery (0x8863)

2.CODE（代码）字段值为0×09（PADI Code），SESSION-ID（会话ID）字段值为0x0000。

    packet.ethHdr.h_proto = htons(Eth_PPPOE_Discovery);
    //#define ETH_PPPOE_DISCOVERY 0x8863
    packet.vertype = PPPOE_VER_TYPE(1, 1);
    //#define PPPOE_VER_TYPE(v, t)    (((v) << 4) | (t))
    packet.code = CODE_PADI;
    //#define CODE_PADI           0x09
    packet.session = 0;

生成hostUniq

    /* If we're using Host-Uniq, copy it over */
if (conn->hostUniq) {
    PPPoETag hostUniq;
    int len = (int) strlen(conn->hostUniq);
    hostUniq.type = htons(TAG_HOST_UNIQ);
    hostUniq.length = htons(len);
    memcpy(hostUniq.payload, conn->hostUniq, len);
    CHECK_ROOM(cursor, packet.payload, len + TAG_HDR_SIZE);
    memcpy(cursor, &hostUniq, len + TAG_HDR_SIZE);
    cursor += len + TAG_HDR_SIZE;
    plen += len + TAG_HDR_SIZE;
}

PPP-over-Ethernet Discovery
    0001 .... = Version: 1
    .... 0001 = Type: 1
    Code: Active Discovery Initiation (PADI) (0x09)
    Session ID: 0x0000
    Payload Length: 20
    PPPoE Tags
        Host-Uniq: 010000000000000001000000

3.PADI分组必须至少包含一个服务名称类型的标签（Service Name Tag，字段值为0x0101），向接入集中器提出所要求提供的服务。

if (!omit_service_name) {
    plen = TAG_HDR_SIZE + namelen;
    CHECK_ROOM(cursor, packet.payload, plen);

    svc->type = TAG_SERVICE_NAME;
    svc->length = htons(namelen);

    if (conn->serviceName) {
        memcpy(svc->payload, conn->serviceName, strlen(conn->serviceName));
    }
    cursor += namelen + TAG_HDR_SIZE;
}
else{
    plen = 0;
}

1.2 PADO, active discovery offer

1.接入集中器收到在服务范围内的PADI分组，发送PPPoE有效发现提供包分组，以响应请求。

• 服务器：pppoe-server.c processPADI
  可接受的tag：

    PPPoETag acname;
    PPPoETag servname;