StructToMap

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"

	"github.com/fatih/structs"
)

func main() {
	type User struct {
		Name string
	}
	type Server struct {
		Name    string `json:"name,omitempty"`
		ID      int
		Enabled bool
		Users   []User `json:"users"`
		//http.Server        // embedded
	}
	users := []User{}
	users = append(users, User{Name: "你的名字"}, User{Name: "鸣人"})
	server := &Server{
		Name:    "gopher",
		ID:      123456,
		Enabled: true,
		Users:   users,
	}
	fmt.Printf("server:%+v", server)
	s := structs.New(server)
	//利用第三方库实现
	m := s.Map()
	fmt.Println("m=", m)
	//自定义方法
	fmt.Println("StructToMap(server)", StructToMap(server))
}

func StructToMap(item interface{}) map[string]interface{} {

	res := map[string]interface{}{}
	if item == nil {
		return res
	}
	v := reflect.TypeOf(item)
	reflectValue := reflect.ValueOf(item)
	reflectValue = reflect.Indirect(reflectValue)

	if v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
		v = v.Elem()
	}
	for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
		tag := v.Field(i).Tag.Get("json")
		field := reflectValue.Field(i).Interface()
		if tag != "" && tag != "-" {
			if v.Field(i).Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct {
				res[tag] = StructToMap(field)
			} else {
				res[tag] = field
			}
		}
	}
	return res
}