交互之“Animation”

 

又一个对时间的映射

 

 

( 如作用于UI时：形态(x,y,z)，颜色等:Measure，Layout，(on)Draw();  )

 

属性动画：(反射)getPropertyInitialValue（），setProperty(ObjectAnimator时) //‘估值器’       

ValueAnimator(时刻捕捉器).ofObject(估值器:值变方式).setDuration().start()     //  (Interpolator(插值器，控制值变速率：属性动画(Animator.setInterpolator()),默认InterpolatorAccelerateDecelerateInterpolator).getInterpolation(float input:[0,1])){return fraction[0,1];//值变进度}    ---> (估值器类型：Object)TypeEvaluator.evaluate(float fraction,估值器 startValue,估值器 endValue)//值域

                    ValueAnimator.getAnimatedFraction()/ (Object:估值器类型)getAnimatedValue()

                   ValueAnimator.addListener(AnimatorListener{start; cancel; repeat; end; }) //低频捕捉

                   ValueAnimator.addUpdateListener()//高频 （ｓ）＝插值器（值变进度）的变化频率：　变化域内有效元素个数（变化次数／帧数）／ｄｕｒａｔｉｏｎ＝平均变化频率（线性插值器）

如V里@Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { 

if (currentPoint == null) { 
currentPoint = new Point(RADIUS, RADIUS); 
drawCircle(canvas); 
startAnimation(); 
} else { 
drawCircle(canvas); 
} 
} 
void drawCircle(Canvas canvas) { 
float x = currentPoint.getX(); 
float y = currentPoint.getY(); 
canvas.drawCircle(x, y, RADIUS, mPaint); 
}

void startAnimation(){

ValueAnimator anim = ValueAnimator.ofObject(new TypeEvaluator(){ 
@Override public Object evaluate(float fraction, Object startValue, Object endValue) { 
         Point startPoint = (Point) startValue; 
         Point endPoint = (Point) endValue; 
         float x = startPoint.getX() + fraction * (endPoint.getX() - startPoint.getX()); 
         float y = startPoint.getY() + fraction * (endPoint.getY() - startPoint.getY()); 
         Point point = new Point(x, y); 
         return point; 
} } , new Point(getWidth() / 2, RADIUS), new Point(getWidth() / 2, getHeight() - RADIUS));
anim.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
currentPoint = (Point) animation.getAnimatedValue();
invalidate();//
}
});
anim.setInterpolator(new BounceInterpolator());//AccelerateInterpolator(2f),
anim.setDuration(3000);
anim.start();}

 

AnimatorSet().(play    before     with     after )

 

ViewPropertyAnimator: V.animate().alpha(0f)...;//V专用

 

KeyFrame

KeyFrameSet

PropertyValuesHolder

 

 

 

 

Tween动画（父容器不断的绘制 view：父view每一帧都会重建，每次都是触发父view invalidate(区域)，重建Canvas；view第一帧重建，动画启动时，View#invalidate设置了PFLAG_INVALIDATED标志，后续动画不会再重建；其它同级view不会重建Canvas，onDraw不会触发）:矩阵变换     (Alpha)Animation（initialize();  applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Trasformation t(){t.getMatrix();Camera....}; ）.setAnimationListener（start;repeat; end;）//低频        V.clearAnimation()

LayoutAnimation to VP: 依次作用于其子V。interval/delay，order

A.overridePendingTransition();//在start或finish后

FragmentTransaction.setCustomAnimations();

自定义ViewPager页面切换动画setPageTransformer(boolean, PageTransformer) 

android:animateLayoutChanges="true"，LinearLayout中添加View的动画，支持通过setLayoutTransition()自定义

AnimationDrawable.start;

 

 

 

硬件加速