遍历hashMap、hashSet、Hashtable

一.遍历HashMap

Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
  for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
  {
   map.put(i, "123");
  }

方法一：效率比方法二高

for(Entry<Integer, String> entry:map.entrySet())
  {
   System.out.println(entry.getKey()+"="+entry.getValue());
  }

另一种写法：

for (Iterator<Entry<Integer,String>> iterator = map.entrySet().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			Entry<Integer, String> entry = iterator.next();
		}

方法二：

for(Object obj : map.keySet()) {     
      Object key = obj;     
      Object value = map.get(obj);     
      System.out.println(value);
  }

二.遍历HashSet

Set set = new HashSet();
  for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
  {
   set .add("123");
  }
for(Iterator it=set.iterator();it.hasNext();)
  {
   System.out.println(it.next());
  }

三.遍历Hashtable(同步、线程安全的)

Hashtable table = new Hashtable();
  table.put(1, "1");
  table.put(2, "1");
  table.put(3, "1");
  //遍历key
  Enumeration e = table.keys();
  while( e. hasMoreElements() ){
  System.out.println( e.nextElement() );
  }
  //遍历value
  e = table.elements();
  while( e. hasMoreElements() ){
  System.out.println( e.nextElement() );
  }