ZYNQ7000 EMMC/SD硬件测试

vivado生成.bit，导入SDK，分别建硬件测试工程

1.EMMC裸机读写测试

方法：使用了 XILINX SDK 库函数实现读写，先往 EMMC 里面写 1024 个数据，然后读出来对比

#include <stdio.h>
#include "xparameters.h"
#include "xil_exception.h"
#include "xsdps.h"
#include "xil_printf.h"
static XSdPs ps7_EMMC;
XSdPs_Config * EMMC_Config;
u8 WR_Buf[1024];
u8 RD_Buf[1024];
u8 Emmc_ExtCsd[1024];
int main()
{
u32 i;

s32 Status;
u32 Buffer_size=1024;
u8 SD_ERROR=0;
EMMC_Config= XSdPs_LookupConfig(XPAR_PS7_SD_1_DEVICE_ID);
Status = XSdPs_CfgInitialize(&ps7_EMMC, EMMC_Config, EMMC_Config->BaseAddress);
if (Status != XST_SUCCESS)
{
print("EMMC Config failed !\n\r");
return XST_FAILURE;
}
Status=XSdPs_MmcCardInitialize(&ps7_EMMC);
if (Status != XST_SUCCESS)
{
print("EMMC Config failed !\n\r");
return XST_FAILURE;
}
Status=XSdPs_Change_ClkFreq(&ps7_EMMC,50000000);
Status=XSdPs_Select_Card(&ps7_EMMC);
Status=XSdPs_SetBlkSize(&ps7_EMMC,XSDPS_BLK_SIZE_512_MASK);
Status=XSdPs_Get_Mmc_ExtCsd(&ps7_EMMC,Emmc_ExtCsd);
for(i=0;i<Buffer_size;i++)
{
WR_Buf[i]=i;
}
Status = XSdPs_WritePolled(&ps7_EMMC, 0x00, 2, WR_Buf);
Status = XSdPs_ReadPolled(&ps7_EMMC, 0x00, 2, RD_Buf);
//-----------------------check data-----------------------------------------------
for(i=0; i<Buffer_size;i++)
{
if(WR_Buf[i]!=RD_Buf[i])
{
SD_ERROR=1;
break;
}
}
if(SD_ERROR)
xil_printf("EMMC Data checked Error\r\n");
else
xil_printf("EMMC Data checked Successfully\r\n");
return 0;
}

2.SD卡裸机读写测试

实现了创建一个 text.txt 的文件，并且打开，只有往里面写 0~1023~共计 1024 个数据，之后再读这个文件，读出 1024 个数据，最后对比数据内容是否和写入的一致。用户可以可以直接复制以上程序到自己的工程使用。除此之外，要让自己新建的工程可以正常编译，还要设置 BSP 库：菜单栏Xilinx->Board Support Package Setting勾选 xilffs 库，以支持 SD 卡的裸机文件系统支持。

#include <stdio.h>
#include "xparameters.h"
#include "xsdps.h"
#include "xil_printf.h"
#include "ff.h"
static FATFS SD_Dev; // File System instance
char *SD_Path = "0:/"; // string pointer to the logical drive number
static char FileName[32] = "test.txt"; // name of the log
u8 WR_Buf[1024] __attribute__ ((aligned(32))); // Buffer should be word aligned (multiple of 4)
u8 RD_Buf[1024] __attribute__ ((aligned(32))); // Buffer should be word aligned (multiple of 4)
int SD_init()
{
              FRESULT result;
               result = f_mount(&SD_Dev,SD_Path, 0);
              if (result != 0)

            {
                   return XST_FAILURE;
            }
           return XST_SUCCESS;
}
int SD_read(char *FileName,u8 *DestinationAddress,u32 ByteLength)
{
            FIL file;
            FRESULT result;
            UINT BytesRd;
           result = f_open(&file,FileName,FA_READ);
          if(result)

           {
                 return XST_FAILURE;
            }
           result = f_lseek(&file, 0);
         if(result)
        {
          return XST_FAILURE;
        }
        result = f_read(&file, (void*)DestinationAddress,ByteLength,&BytesRd);
       if(result)
     {
           return XST_FAILURE;
      }
     result = f_close(&file);
   if(result)
   {
        return XST_FAILURE;
   }
       return XST_SUCCESS;
}
int SD_write(char *FileName,u8 *SourceAddress,u32 ByteLength)
{
             FIL file;
             FRESULT result;
             UINT BytesWr;
            result = f_open(&file,FileName,FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE);
            if(result)
             {
                   return XST_FAILURE;
             }
            result = f_lseek(&file, 0);
            if(result)
            {
                   return XST_FAILURE;
            }
           result = f_write(&file,(void*) SourceAddress,ByteLength,&BytesWr);
           if(result)
         {
              return XST_FAILURE;
         }

          result = f_close(&file);
       if(result)

      {
          return XST_FAILURE;
       }
       return XST_SUCCESS;
}
int main()
{
           int i;
           FRESULT result;
          u8 SD_ERROR=0;
          u32 Buffer_size=1024;
          SD_init();
         for(i=0;i<Buffer_size;i++)
         {
              WR_Buf[i]=i;
          }
//-----------------------write test data to file-----------------------------------
         result=SD_write(FileName, WR_Buf, Buffer_size);
        if (result!=0)
       {
             return XST_FAILURE;
       }
        xil_printf("SD CARD written Successfully\r\n");
//-----------------------read test data ------------------------------------------
       result=SD_read(FileName, RD_Buf, Buffer_size);
        if (result!=0)
      {
          return XST_FAILURE;
       }
       xil_printf("SD CARD Data read Successfully\r\n");
//-----------------------check data-----------------------------------------------
for(i=0; i<Buffer_size;i++)
{
           if(WR_Buf[i]!=RD_Buf[i])
          {

           SD_ERROR=1;
            break;
         }
}
if(SD_ERROR)
         xil_printf("SD CARD Data checked Error\r\n");
else
          xil_printf("SD CARD Data checked Successfully\r\n");
return 0;
}