Window下使用WinPcap发Rarp包

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-12 18:46:57 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-12 18:46:57 发布

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分类专栏： C++ 文章标签： Rarp Windows VC++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fang437385323/article/details/41380495

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Rarp：反向地址解析协议；在局域网中，知道某个主机的MAC地址，可以查询到该主机的IP地址。

包结构体：


// MAC 广播地址
#define MAC_BCAST_ADDR  (unsigned char *) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"	
// rarp类型
#define ETH_P_RARP 0x8035
// ip类型
#define ETH_P_IP 0x0800
// 数据链路层
#define ARPHRD_ETHER 1

// 链路层报文结构
struct ethhdr{
	unsigned char h_dest[6];
	unsigned char h_source[6];
	WORD h_proto;
};

// arp/rarp报文结构
struct arpMsg 
{
	struct ethhdr ethhdr;    /* Ethernet header */
	u_short htype;    /* hardware type (must be ARPHRD_ETHER) */
	u_short ptype;    /* protocol type (must be ETH_P_IP) */
	u_char  hlen;    /* hardware address length (must be 6) */
	u_char  plen;    /* protocol address length (must be 4) */
	u_short operation;   /* ARP opcode */
	u_char  sHaddr[6];   /* sender's hardware address */
	u_char  sInaddr[4];   /* sender's IP address */
	u_char  tHaddr[6];   /* target's hardware address */
	u_char  tInaddr[4];   /* target's IP address */
	u_char  pad[18];   /* pad for min. Ethernet payload (60 bytes) */
};

发包的主要代码如下（没有接收返回包）：

	int i=0;
	pcap_t *fp;
	pcap_if_t *d = NULL;
	char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE] = {0};
	struct arpMsg arp;
	int iPos=((CComboBox*)GetDlgItem(IDC_NETWORK_ADAPTER))->GetCurSel();
	d=m_alldevs;
	for(;i<iPos;i++)
	{
		if(d==NULL)
		{
			return ;
		}
		d=d->next;
	}

	/* Open the device */
	if ((fp= pcap_open_live(d->name,
		100 /*snaplen*/,
		0 /*flags*/,
		100 /*read timeout*/,
		errbuf)
		) == NULL)
	{
		return ;
	}

	memset(&arp, 0, sizeof(arp));
	memcpy(arp.ethhdr.h_dest, phoneMac6, 6); /* MAC DA */
	memcpy(arp.ethhdr.h_source, m_localMac, 6);  /* MAC SA */
	arp.ethhdr.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_RARP);  /* protocol type (Ethernet) */
	arp.htype = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);  /* hardware type */
	arp.ptype = htons(ETH_P_IP);   /* protocol type (ARP message) */
	arp.hlen = 6;     /* hardware address length */
	arp.plen = 4;     /* protocol address length */
	arp.operation = htons(3);  /* RARP request code */
	localIp = inet_addr(m_localIp);
	arp.sInaddr[0] = (u_char)(localIp);
	arp.sInaddr[1] = (u_char)(localIp>>8);
	arp.sInaddr[2] = (u_char)(localIp>>16);
	arp.sInaddr[3] = (u_char)(localIp>>24);
	memcpy(arp.tHaddr, phoneMac6, 6);

	/* Send down the packet */
	if (pcap_sendpacket(fp,	// Adapter
		(u_char*)&arp,				// buffer with the packet
		sizeof(arp)				// size
		) != 0)
	{
		pcap_close(fp);
		return ;
	}

	pcap_close(fp);