C语言小游戏——三子棋

游戏通过3个源文件实现

1.头文件game.h

#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

#define ROW 3  //棋盘行数
#define COL 3  //棋盘列数

//初始化棋盘
void Initboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//打印棋盘
void Displayboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//判断输赢
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

2.游戏逻辑test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("**************************\n");
	printf("********   1.三子棋  *****\n");
	printf("********   0.退出    *****\n");
	printf("**************************\n");
}

void game()
{
	char ret = 0;//接受游戏输赢的状态
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘
	Initboard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	Displayboard(board, ROW, COL);
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家下棋
		PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		Displayboard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断输赢
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		//电脑下棋
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		Displayboard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断输赢
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家胜利\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑胜利\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	Displayboard(board, ROW, COL);
}

int main()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		scanf("%d", &input);

		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			//运行三子棋游戏
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出程序\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误，请重新输入\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

3.游戏主体game.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"

//初始化棋盘
void Initboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

//打印棋盘
void Displayboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			j = 0;
			for (j; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("玩家走：\n");
	printf("请输入下棋的坐标：");
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	//判断输入坐标合法性
	while(1)
	{
		scanf("%d %d", &i, &j);
		if (board[i - 1][j - 1] != ' ')
		{
			printf("输入坐标不合法，请重新输入\n");
		}
		else
		{
			break;
		}
	} 
	//修改数组中相应位置的值
	board[i - 1][j - 1] = '*';
}

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑走：\n");
	while (1)
	{
		int i = rand() % row;
		int j = rand() % col;
		if (board[i][j] == ' ')
		{
			board[i][j] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

//判断输赢
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i; i < row; i++)
	{
		//一行中有3个相同
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	int j = 0;
	for (j; j < col; j++)
	{
		//一列中有3个相同
		if (board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][j];
		}
	}
	//对角线有3个相同
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//棋盘下满平局
	i = 0;
	for (i; i < row; i++)
	{
		j = 0;
		for (j; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 'C';
			}
		}
	}
	return 'Q';
}