图片压缩(OpenCV)C++版

配置OpenCV环境

参见该链接：配置OpenCV环境
注意事项：
（1）解决方案平台那一栏要换成X64.
（2）选V15而不是V14.
（3）将opencv\build\x64\vc15\bin中的opencv_world450d.dll放在新建项目的x64\Debug中，否则会找不到dll.

测试代码

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
static bool compressPicture(std::string file, int presslev = 4)
{
	cv::Mat img = cv::imread(file);
	if (!img.data)
	{
		printf("invalid image!\n");
		return false;
	}
	int width = img.cols;
	int height = img.rows;
	int shorter = width > height ? height : width;
	double ratio;
	switch (presslev) {
	case 1:
		ratio = 0.2; break;
	case 2:
		ratio = 0.4; break;
	case 3:
		ratio = 0.6; break;
	case 4:
		ratio = 0.8; break;
	default:
		ratio = 0.2; break;
	}

	if (shorter * ratio <= 64) {
		ratio = 64.0 / shorter;
		cv::resize(img, img, cv::Size(width * ratio, height * ratio));
		cv::imwrite(file, img);
		return true;
	}
	else {
		cv::resize(img, img, cv::Size(width * ratio, height * ratio));
		cv::imwrite(file, img);
		return true;
	}

}
int main()
{
	bool compress = compressPicture("图片路径", 3);
	if (compress)
	{
		std::cout << "压缩成功！";
	}
    
}