java parse json string

本例是最复杂的例子，本文可以从最简单的写起，由浅入深，一步一个例子写。

先从解析 { "key", "value"} 这种开始

数据源

{
Routes = [
    {path: '', component: Dashboard},
    {path: 'dashboard', redirectTo: ''},
    {path: 'call', component: DialerComponent, canActivate: [ConferencingGuard]},
    {
        path: 'general',
        children: [
            {path: '', redirectTo: 'region', pathMatch: 'full'},
            {path: 'region', component: RegionLanguagePage},
            {path: 'language', component: RegionLanguagePage},
        ]
    },
    {
        path: 'network',
        children: [
            {path: '', redirectTo: 'ip-address', pathMatch: 'full'},
            {path: 'ip-address', component: IpAddressPage},
            {path: 'dns', component: DnsPage},
        ]
    },

]}

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/*notes: value  [ ] 会json parse fail ，改成value "";  value is true/false, it is checkbox; option value is [1,2,3..] is drop list, other is input												

	try option is list[]*/
	/* input  is router.txt;
	 * output is  find the insert line key and value*/
	public void ParseRouterJson() {
		//json格式的字符串
        File file = new File("router.txt");
        String str = null;
        //read/parse json string to find menu/submenu location 
        try {
            //read router.txt
            str = FileUtils.readFileToString(file,"GBK");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
		//! 创建一个Gson对象
		Gson gson = new Gson();
		//deserilization
		Obj obj = gson.fromJson(str, Obj.class);
		//System.out.println(obj.getVars().get(0).getConfigVar().getNodeAndVarName());
		String menu,submenu;
		int childsize=0;
		int i,j;
		
		//7 main menu+3 head
		for (i=0;i<10;i++)
		{
			menu = obj.getRoutes().get(i).getPath();
			if ( menu.equals(menustr.toLowerCase()))
			{
				childsize=obj.getRoutes().get(i).getChildren().size();
				System.out.println("line120:"+childsize);
				break;
			}
		}
		
		for (j=0;j<childsize;j++)
		{
			submenu = obj.getRoutes().get(i).getChildren().get(j).getPath();
			if (submenu.compareTo(submenustr.toLowerCase())>0)
			{
				break;
			}
		}


		lastpath=obj.getRoutes()
				.get(i)
				.getChildren()
				.get(j-1)
				.getPath();
		componentstr=obj.getRoutes()
				.get(i)
				.getChildren()
				.get(j-1)
				.getComponent();
		System.out.println("line144:lastpath="+lastpath+";componentstr="+componentstr+"i="+i+";j="+j);
	}