利用BufferedReader和FileInputStream都可以实现读取文本数据,不同的是BufferedReader适用于读取文本较小的场景,因其会将文件所有行都存入内存中。
1.BufferedReader实现读取文本数据,并保存为二维数组。
private static double[][] getFile(String pathName) throws Exception {
File file = new File(pathName);
if (!file.exists())
throw new RuntimeException("Not File!");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
String str;
List<double[]> list = new ArrayList<double[]>();
while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
int s = 0;
String[] arr = str.split(",");
double[] dArr = new double[arr.length];
for (String ss : arr) {
if (ss != null) {
dArr[s++] = Double.parseDouble(ss);
}
}
list.add(dArr);
}
int max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (max < list.get(i).length)
max = list.get(i).length;
}
double[][] array = new double[list.size()][max];
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < list.get(i).length; j++) {
array[i][j] = list.get(i)[j];
}
}
return array;
}
2.FileInputStream实现读取文本数据,并保存为二维数组
private static double[][] getFileInput(String pathName) throws Exception {
FileInputStream inputStream = null;
Scanner sc = null;
List<double[]> list = new ArrayList<>();
inputStream = new FileInputStream(pathName);
sc = new Scanner(inputStream, "utf-8");
while (sc.hasNextLine()) {
String line = sc.nextLine();
int s = 0;
String[] arr = line.split(",");
double[] dArr = new double[arr.length];
for (String ss : arr) {
if (ss != null) {
dArr[s++] = Double.parseDouble(ss);
}
}
list.add(dArr);
}
int max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (max < list.get(i).length)
max = list.get(i).length;
}
double[][] array = new double[list.size()][max];
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < list.get(i).length; j++) {
array[i][j] = list.get(i)[j];
}
}
inputStream.close();
sc.close();
return array;
}