职责链模式（C++实现）

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-30 22:37:08 发布

fengzhongpiaoxing

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-30 22:37:08 发布

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分类专栏：设计模式文章标签：设计模式职责链模式

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fengzhongpiaoxing/article/details/52326123

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使多个对象都有机会处理请求，从而避免请求的发送者和接收者之间的耦合关系。将这些对象连成一条链，并沿着这条链传递该请求，知道有一个对象处理它为止。

这里写图片描述

#include<iostream>
#include<string> 
using namespace std;

//职责链模式
//请求类
class Request{
public:
    Request(string requesttype, string  requestcontent, int     number) 
        :requestType(requesttype), requestContent(requestcontent), Number(number)
    {
        ;
    }
    string  requestType;
    string  requestContent;
    int     Number;
};
//管理类的抽象接口
class  Manage{
   protected:
      string name;
      Manage * superior;  //上级
   public:
       Manage(string name){
           this->name = name;
           superior = 0;
       }
       void SetSuperior(Manage * superior){
           this->superior = superior;
       }
       virtual void  RequestApplications(Request request)=0;
};
//经理
class  CommonManager :public Manage{
public:  
    CommonManager(string name):Manage(name){

    }
    void  RequestApplications(Request request){
        if (request.requestType == "请假"&& request.Number <= 2)
        {
            cout << this->name <<":"<< request.requestContent << "数量" << request.Number<<"被批准"<<endl;
        }
        else
        {
            if ( superior!=0 ){
                superior->RequestApplications(request);
            }
        }
    }
};
//总监
class  Majordomo :public Manage{
public:
    Majordomo(string name) :Manage(name){

    }
    void  RequestApplications(Request request){
        if (request.requestType == "请假"&& request.Number <= 5)
        {
            cout << this->name << ":" << request.requestContent << "数量" << request.Number << "被批准" << endl;
        }
        else
        {
            if (superior != 0){
                superior->RequestApplications(request);
            }
        }
    }
};
//总经理
class  GeneralManager :public Manage{
public:
    GeneralManager(string name) :Manage(name){

    }
    void  RequestApplications(Request request){
        if (request.requestType == "请假")
        {
            cout << this->name << ":" << request.requestContent << "数量" << request.Number << "被批准" << endl;
        }
        else if (request.requestType == "加薪" && request.Number<=500)
        {
            cout << this->name << ":" << request.requestContent << "数量" << request.Number << "被批准" << endl;
        }
        else if (request.requestType == "加薪" && request.Number > 500){
            cout << this->name << ":" << request.requestContent << "数量" << request.Number << "在说吧" << endl;
        }

    }
};
int main(){
    CommonManager  jinli("经理");
    Majordomo      zongjian("总监");
    GeneralManager zongjinli("总经理");
    jinli.SetSuperior( &zongjian );
    zongjian.SetSuperior( &zongjinli );

    Request request("请假","小菜请假",1);
    jinli.RequestApplications(request);

    request.requestType = "请假";
    request.requestContent = "小菜请假";
    request.Number = 5;
    jinli.RequestApplications(request);

    request.requestType = "加薪";
    request.requestContent = "小菜请求加薪";
    request.Number = 500;
    jinli.RequestApplications(request);

    request.requestType = "加薪";
    request.requestContent = "小菜请求加薪";
    request.Number = 600;
    jinli.RequestApplications(request);

    return 0;
}