SlidingTabLayout：完全自定义Tab导航栏UI风格

情景

系统自带的Tablayout拓展性实在太差，但很多时候又需要对Tab进行类iOS风格的自定义，使用反射TabLayout无果之后选择了更简单的SlidingTabLayout。

SlidingTabLayout，看到有说是官方的Component，但是在Api27找了半天没找到，不知道是不是姿势不对。

用于替换TabLayout的导航条功能的实现。同时能够自定义底部灰色线高度、颜色，tab之间分割线的颜色、宽度、高度比例，选中的底部线颜色、宽度（Demo这里的宽度是根据tab文案长度来的）。所谓的完全自定义也就是自己去改源码。2333

效果

使用

导入

本来是不存在什么导入的，直接将两个文件放在同一个包下就行。源码在最后。

使用

其实没什么特别，和Tablayout几乎是一样的，搭配ViewPager食用滋味更佳。

mViewpager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter());

mSlidingTabs.setViewPager(mViewpager);
mSlidingTabs.setCustomTabColorizer(new SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer() {
    @Override
    public int getIndicatorColor(int position) {
        // 选中的字体颜色
        return Color.argb(255, 255, 0, 0);
    }

    @Override
    public int getDividerColor(int position) {
        // tab分割线的颜色
        return Color.argb(255, 0, 255, 0);
    }
});
mSlidingTabs.setSelectedIndicatorHeight(20);
mSlidingTabs.setBottomBorder(Color.argb(255,255,255,0),10);
mSlidingTabs.setDividerHeightScale(0.5f,50);

Demo地址

练习Demo

SlidingTabLayout源码

package com.example.fengzhen.tablayoutdemo.android.component;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.ColorInt;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.HorizontalScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * To be used with ViewPager to provide a tab indicator component which give constant feedback as to
 * the user's scroll progress.
 * <p>
 * To use the component, simply add it to your view hierarchy. Then in your
 * {@link android.app.Activity} or {@link android.support.v4.app.Fragment} call
 * {@link #setViewPager(ViewPager)} providing it the ViewPager this layout is being used for.
 * <p>
 * The colors can be customized in two ways. The first and simplest is to provide an array of colors
 * via {@link #setSelectedIndicatorColors(int...)} and {@link #setDividerColors(int...)}. The
 * alternative is via the {@link TabColorizer} interface which provides you complete control over
 * which color is used for any individual position.
 * <p>
 * The views used as tabs can be customized by calling {@link #setCustomTabView(int, int)},
 * providing the layout ID of your custom layout.
 */

public class SlidingTabLayout extends HorizontalScrollView {

    /**
     * Allows complete control over the colors drawn in the tab layout. Set with
     * {@link #setCustomTabColorizer(TabColorizer)}.
     */
    public interface TabColorizer {

        /**
         * @return return the color of the indicator used when {@code position} is selected.
         */
        int getIndicatorColor(int position);

        /**
         * @return return the color of the divider drawn to the right of {@code position}.
         */
        int getDividerColor(int position);

    }

    private static final int TITLE_OFFSET_DIPS = 24;
    private static final int TAB_VIEW_PADDING_DIPS = 16;
    private static final int TAB_VIEW_TEXT_SIZE_SP = 12;

    private int mTitleOffset;

    private int mTabViewLayoutId;
    private int mTabViewTextViewId;

    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener mViewPagerPageChangeListener;

    private final SlidingTabStrip mTabStrip;

    public SlidingTabLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public SlidingTabLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public SlidingTabLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        // Disable the Scroll Bar
        setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false);
        // Make sure that the Tab Strips fills this View
        setFillViewport(true);

        mTitleOffset = (int) (TITLE_OFFSET_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);

        mTabStrip = new SlidingTabStrip(context);
        addView(mTabStrip, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    }

    public void setSelectedIndicatorHeight(int pix) {
        mTabStrip.setSelectedIndicatorHeight(pix);
    }

    public void setBottomBorder(@ColorInt int color, int height) {
        mTabStrip.setBottomBorder(color,height);
    }

    public void setDividerHeightScale(float height, int width) {
        mTabStrip.setDividerHeightScale(height,width);
    }

    /**
     * Set the custom {@link TabColorizer} to be used.
     *
     * If you only require simple custmisation then you can use
     * {@link #setSelectedIndicatorColors(int...)} and {@link #setDividerColors(int...)} to achieve
     * similar effects.
     */
    public void setCustomTabColorizer(TabColorizer tabColorizer) {
        mTabStrip.setCustomTabColorizer(tabColorizer);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the colors to be used for indicating the selected tab. These colors are treated as a
     * circular array. Providing one color will mean that all tabs are indicated with the same color.
     */
    public void setSelectedIndicatorColors(int... colors) {
        mTabStrip.setSelectedIndicatorColors(colors);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the colors to be used for tab dividers. These colors are treated as a circular array.
     * Providing one color will mean that all tabs are indicated with the same color.
     */
    public void setDividerColors(int... colors) {
        mTabStrip.setDividerColors(colors);
    }

    /**
     * Set the {@link ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener}. When using {@link SlidingTabLayout} you are
     * required to set any {@link ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener} through this method. This is so
     * that the layout can update it's scroll position correctly.
     *
     * @see ViewPager#setOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener)
     */
    public void setOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener listener) {
        mViewPagerPageChangeListener = listener;
    }

    /**
     * Set the custom layout to be inflated for the tab views.
     *
     * @param layoutResId Layout id to be inflated
     * @param textViewId id of the {@link TextView} in the inflated view
     */
    public void setCustomTabView(int layoutResId, int textViewId) {
        mTabViewLayoutId = layoutResId;
        mTabViewTextViewId = textViewId;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the associated view pager. Note that the assumption here is that the pager content
     * (number of tabs and tab titles) does not change after this call has been made.
     */
    public void setViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) {
        mTabStrip.removeAllViews();

        mViewPager = viewPager;
        if (viewPager != null) {
            viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new InternalViewPagerListener());
            populateTabStrip();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a default view to be used for tabs. This is called if a custom tab view is not set via
     * {@link #setCustomTabView(int, int)}.
     */
    protected TextView createDefaultTabView(Context context) {
        TextView textView = new TextView(context);
        textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        textView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, TAB_VIEW_TEXT_SIZE_SP);
        textView.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
            // If we're running on Honeycomb or newer, then we can use the Theme's
            // selectableItemBackground to ensure that the View has a pressed state
            TypedValue outValue = new TypedValue();
            getContext().getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.selectableItemBackground,
                    outValue, true);
            textView.setBackgroundResource(outValue.resourceId);
        }

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
            // If we're running on ICS or newer, enable all-caps to match the Action Bar tab style
            textView.setAllCaps(true);
        }

        int padding = (int) (TAB_VIEW_PADDING_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
        textView.setPadding(padding, padding, padding, padding);

        return textView;
    }

    private void populateTabStrip() {
        final PagerAdapter adapter = mViewPager.getAdapter();
        final View.OnClickListener tabClickListener = new TabClickListener();

        for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getCount(); i++) {
            View tabView = null;
            TextView tabTitleView = null;

            if (mTabViewLayoutId != 0) {
                // If there is a custom tab view layout id set, try and inflate it
                tabView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(mTabViewLayoutId, mTabStrip,
                        false);
                tabTitleView = (TextView) tabView.findViewById(mTabViewTextViewId);
            }

            if (tabView == null) {
                tabView = createDefaultTabView(getContext());
            }

            if (tabTitleView == null && TextView.class.isInstance(tabView)) {
                tabTitleView = (TextView) tabView;
            }

            tabTitleView.setText(adapter.getPageTitle(i));
            tabView.setOnClickListener(tabClickListener);

            mTabStrip.addView(tabView);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        super.onAttachedToWindow();

        if (mViewPager != null) {
            scrollToTab(mViewPager.getCurrentItem(), 0);
        }
    }

    private void scrollToTab(int tabIndex, int positionOffset) {
        final int tabStripChildCount = mTabStrip.getChildCount();
        if (tabStripChildCount == 0 || tabIndex < 0 || tabIndex >= tabStripChildCount) {
            return;
        }

        View selectedChild = mTabStrip.getChildAt(tabIndex);
        if (selectedChild != null) {
            int targetScrollX = selectedChild.getLeft() + positionOffset;

            if (tabIndex > 0 || positionOffset > 0) {
                // If we're not at the first child and are mid-scroll, make sure we obey the offset
                targetScrollX -= mTitleOffset;
            }

            scrollTo(targetScrollX, 0);
        }
    }

    private class InternalViewPagerListener implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
        private int mScrollState;

        @Override
        public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
            int tabStripChildCount = mTabStrip.getChildCount();
            if ((tabStripChildCount == 0) || (position < 0) || (position >= tabStripChildCount)) {
                return;
            }

            mTabStrip.onViewPagerPageChanged(position, positionOffset);

            View selectedTitle = mTabStrip.getChildAt(position);
            int extraOffset = (selectedTitle != null)
                    ? (int) (positionOffset * selectedTitle.getWidth())
                    : 0;
            scrollToTab(position, extraOffset);

            if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
                mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageScrolled(position, positionOffset,
                        positionOffsetPixels);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
            mScrollState = state;

            if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
                mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageScrollStateChanged(state);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageSelected(int position) {
            if (mScrollState == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
                mTabStrip.onViewPagerPageChanged(position, 0f);
                scrollToTab(position, 0);
            }

            if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
                mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageSelected(position);
            }
        }

    }

    private class TabClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            for (int i = 0; i < mTabStrip.getChildCount(); i++) {
                if (v == mTabStrip.getChildAt(i)) {
                    mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

SlidingTabStrip源码

package com.example.fengzhen.tablayoutdemo.android.component;

import android.R;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.support.annotation.ColorInt;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

class SlidingTabStrip extends LinearLayout {

    private static final int DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_THICKNESS_DIPS = 2;
    private static final byte DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_COLOR_ALPHA = 0x26;
    private static final int SELECTED_INDICATOR_THICKNESS_DIPS = 8;
    private static final int DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDICATOR_COLOR = 0xFF33B5E5;

    private static final int DEFAULT_DIVIDER_THICKNESS_DIPS = 1;
    private static final byte DEFAULT_DIVIDER_COLOR_ALPHA = 0x20;
    private static final float DEFAULT_DIVIDER_HEIGHT = 0.5f;

    private int mBottomBorderThickness = -1;
    private final Paint mBottomBorderPaint;

    private int mSelectedIndicatorThickness = -1;
    private final Paint mSelectedIndicatorPaint;

    private int mDefaultBottomBorderColor;

    private final Paint mDividerPaint;
    private float mDividerHeight = -1;
    private int mDividerWidth = -1;

    private int mSelectedPosition;
    private float mSelectionOffset;

    private SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer mCustomTabColorizer;
    private final SimpleTabColorizer mDefaultTabColorizer;

    SlidingTabStrip(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    SlidingTabStrip(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setWillNotDraw(false);

        final float density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;

        TypedValue outValue = new TypedValue();
        context.getTheme().resolveAttribute(R.attr.colorForeground, outValue, true);
        final int themeForegroundColor = outValue.data;

        mDefaultBottomBorderColor = setColorAlpha(themeForegroundColor,
                DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_COLOR_ALPHA);

        mDefaultTabColorizer = new SimpleTabColorizer();
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setIndicatorColors(DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDICATOR_COLOR);
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setDividerColors(setColorAlpha(themeForegroundColor,
                DEFAULT_DIVIDER_COLOR_ALPHA));

        if (mBottomBorderThickness < 0) {
            mBottomBorderThickness = (int) (DEFAULT_BOTTOM_BORDER_THICKNESS_DIPS * density);
        }
        mBottomBorderPaint = new Paint();
        mBottomBorderPaint.setColor(mDefaultBottomBorderColor);

        if (mSelectedIndicatorThickness < 0) {
            mSelectedIndicatorThickness = (int) (SELECTED_INDICATOR_THICKNESS_DIPS * density);
        }
        mSelectedIndicatorPaint = new Paint();

        if (mDividerHeight < 0) {
            mDividerHeight = DEFAULT_DIVIDER_HEIGHT;
        }
        mDividerPaint = new Paint();
    }

    void setSelectedIndicatorHeight(int pix) {
        mSelectedIndicatorThickness = pix;
        invalidate();
    }

    void setBottomBorder(@ColorInt int color, int height) {
        mDefaultBottomBorderColor = color;
        mBottomBorderThickness = height;
        invalidate();
    }

    void setDividerHeightScale(float height, int width) {
        mDividerHeight = height;
        mDividerWidth = width;
        invalidate();
    }

    void setCustomTabColorizer(SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer customTabColorizer) {
        mCustomTabColorizer = customTabColorizer;
        invalidate();
    }

    void setSelectedIndicatorColors(int... colors) {
        // Make sure that the custom colorizer is removed
        mCustomTabColorizer = null;
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setIndicatorColors(colors);
        invalidate();
    }

    void setDividerColors(int... colors) {
        // Make sure that the custom colorizer is removed
        mCustomTabColorizer = null;
        mDefaultTabColorizer.setDividerColors(colors);
        invalidate();
    }

    void onViewPagerPageChanged(int position, float positionOffset) {
        mSelectedPosition = position;
        mSelectionOffset = positionOffset;
        invalidate();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        final int height = getHeight();
        final int childCount = getChildCount();
        final int dividerHeightPx = (int) (Math.min(Math.max(0f, mDividerHeight), 1f) * height);
        final SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer tabColorizer = mCustomTabColorizer != null
                ? mCustomTabColorizer
                : mDefaultTabColorizer;

        if (mDividerWidth < 0) {
            mDividerWidth = (int) (DEFAULT_DIVIDER_THICKNESS_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
        }
        mDividerPaint.setStrokeWidth(mDividerWidth);

        // Thick colored underline below the current selection
        if (childCount > 0) {
            View selectedTitle = getChildAt(mSelectedPosition);
            int left = selectedTitle.getLeft();
            int right = selectedTitle.getRight();
            int color = tabColorizer.getIndicatorColor(mSelectedPosition);

            if (TextView.class.isInstance(selectedTitle)) {
                TextView textView = (TextView) selectedTitle;
                float lineWidth = textView.getLayout().getLineWidth(0);
                left += (selectedTitle.getWidth() - lineWidth) / 2;
                right -= (selectedTitle.getWidth() - lineWidth) / 2;
            }

            if (mSelectionOffset > 0f && mSelectedPosition < (getChildCount() - 1)) {
                int nextColor = tabColorizer.getIndicatorColor(mSelectedPosition + 1);
                if (color != nextColor) {
                    color = blendColors(nextColor, color, mSelectionOffset);
                }

                // Draw the selection partway between the tabs
//                View nextTitle = getChildAt(mSelectedPosition + 1);
//                left = (int) (mSelectionOffset * nextTitle.getLeft() +
//                        (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * left);
//                right = (int) (mSelectionOffset * nextTitle.getRight() +
//                        (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * right);
                View nextTitle = getChildAt(mSelectedPosition + 1);
                if (TextView.class.isInstance(nextTitle)) {
                    TextView next = (TextView) nextTitle;
                    // 下一个字宽度
                    float lineWidth = next.getLayout().getLineWidth(0);
                    // 控件宽度
                    int nextWidth = next.getWidth();
                    left = (int) (mSelectionOffset * (nextTitle.getLeft() + (nextWidth - lineWidth) / 2) +
                            (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * left);
                    right = (int) (mSelectionOffset * (nextTitle.getRight() - (nextWidth - lineWidth) / 2) +
                            (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * right);
                } else {
                    left = (int) (mSelectionOffset * nextTitle.getLeft() +
                            (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * left);
                    right = (int) (mSelectionOffset * nextTitle.getRight() +
                            (1.0f - mSelectionOffset) * right);
                }
            }

            mSelectedIndicatorPaint.setColor(color);

            canvas.drawRect(left, height - mSelectedIndicatorThickness, right,
                    height, mSelectedIndicatorPaint);
        }

        // Thin underline along the entire bottom edge
        canvas.drawRect(0, height - mBottomBorderThickness, getWidth(), height, mBottomBorderPaint);

        // Vertical separators between the titles
        int separatorTop = (height - dividerHeightPx) / 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount - 1; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            mDividerPaint.setColor(tabColorizer.getDividerColor(i));
            canvas.drawLine(child.getRight(), separatorTop, child.getRight(),
                    separatorTop + dividerHeightPx, mDividerPaint);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set the alpha value of the {@code color} to be the given {@code alpha} value.
     */
    private static int setColorAlpha(int color, byte alpha) {
        return Color.argb(alpha, Color.red(color), Color.green(color), Color.blue(color));
    }

    /**
     * Blend {@code color1} and {@code color2} using the given ratio.
     *
     * @param ratio of which to blend. 1.0 will return {@code color1}, 0.5 will give an even blend,
     *              0.0 will return {@code color2}.
     */
    private static int blendColors(int color1, int color2, float ratio) {
        final float inverseRation = 1f - ratio;
        float r = (Color.red(color1) * ratio) + (Color.red(color2) * inverseRation);
        float g = (Color.green(color1) * ratio) + (Color.green(color2) * inverseRation);
        float b = (Color.blue(color1) * ratio) + (Color.blue(color2) * inverseRation);
        return Color.rgb((int) r, (int) g, (int) b);
    }

    private static class SimpleTabColorizer implements SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer {
        private int[] mIndicatorColors;
        private int[] mDividerColors;

        @Override
        public final int getIndicatorColor(int position) {
            return mIndicatorColors[position % mIndicatorColors.length];
        }

        @Override
        public final int getDividerColor(int position) {
            return mDividerColors[position % mDividerColors.length];
        }

        void setIndicatorColors(int... colors) {
            mIndicatorColors = colors;
        }

        void setDividerColors(int... colors) {
            mDividerColors = colors;
        }
    }
}