activty与service交互

activty需要调用bind绑定service才能实现与service交互（本地service）

具体代码如下：

下面的是activty代码

package com.zys.service;

import com.zys.service.BindService.MyBinder;

import android.R.bool;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private Button startBtn;
    private Button stopBtn;
    private boolean flag;

    private <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">BindService bindService;</span>
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        flag = false;
        //设置
        startBtn = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.startBtn);
        stopBtn = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.stopBtn);
        startBtn.setOnClickListener(listener);
        stopBtn.setOnClickListener(listener);
    }
    
    private OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() {
        
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.startBtn:
                bindService();
                break;
            case R.id.stopBtn:
                unBind();
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }

<span>	</span><pre name="code" class="java">            bindService.MyMethod();

} }; private void bindService(){ Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,BindService.class); bindService(intent, conn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE); } private void unBind(){ if(flag == true){ unbindService(conn); flag = false; } } private ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection() { @Override public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub MyBinder binder = (MyBinder)service; bindService = binder.getService(); flag = true; } }; }

这是service代码：

package com.zys.service;

import java.io.FileDescriptor;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.IInterface;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.util.Log;

public class BindService extends Service {

    private static final String TAG = "BindService";

    public void MyMethod(){
        Log.i(TAG, "BindService-->MyMethod()");
    }
    
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return myBinder;
    }
    
    public class MyBinder extends Binder{
        
        public BindService getService(){
            return BindService.this;
        }
    }
    
    private MyBinder myBinder = new MyBinder();
}

主要是service实现onbind函数，activty实现绑定过程需要生成一个intent随后绑定，并且实现connect函数中的binder，随后就可以在activty中调用service数据和方法，但是测试的时候在oncreate中调用不成功，可以再其他的函数中调用。

参考了网上的部分代码，感谢他们的无私奉献。