在abaqus中,可以对实体单元进行复合材料定义,其中需要定义每层的厚度,注意这里的厚度应该是相对单元厚度,不是实际的每层厚度。这里应该输入层厚的比例。
实际厚度=单元厚度*此层厚度占整个单元厚度的分数
如果单元的整体厚度等于实际所有层厚之和,则可以进行按1/N来输入,N为总的层数。也可都输入1,对结果没有什么影响。
以下是对element relative thickness的官方解释:
For solid elements Abaqus determines the thickness from the part geometry, and the thickness may vary through the model for a given layup. Hence, the thickness values that you specify are only relative thicknesses for each ply. The actual thickness of a ply is the element thickness times the fraction of the total thickness that is accounted for by each ply. You do not have to use physical units to specify the thickness ratios for the plies, and the sum of the ply relative thicknesses does not have to add to one.