Zhejiang University has 40000 students and provides 2500 courses. Now given the registered course list of each student, you are supposed to output the student name lists of all the courses.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 2 numbers: N (<=40000), the total number of students, and K (<=2500), the total number of courses. Then N lines follow, each contains a student's name (3 capital English letters plus a one-digit number), a positive number C (<=20) which is the number of courses that this student has registered, and then followed by C course numbers. For the sake of simplicity, the courses are numbered from 1 to K.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the student name lists of all the courses in increasing order of the course numbers. For each course, first print in one line the course number and the number of registered students, separated by a space. Then output the students' names in alphabetical order. Each name occupies a line.
Sample Input:10 5 ZOE1 2 4 5 ANN0 3 5 2 1 BOB5 5 3 4 2 1 5 JOE4 1 2 JAY9 4 1 2 5 4 FRA8 3 4 2 5 DON2 2 4 5 AMY7 1 5 KAT3 3 5 4 2 LOR6 4 2 4 1 5Sample Output:
1 4 ANN0 BOB5 JAY9 LOR6 2 7 ANN0 BOB5 FRA8 JAY9 JOE4 KAT3 LOR6 3 1 BOB5 4 7 BOB5 DON2 FRA8 JAY9 KAT3 LOR6 ZOE1 5 9 AMY7 ANN0 BOB5 DON2 FRA8 JAY9 KAT3 LOR6 ZOE1
思路分析:用string会超时,vector<char*> vec[MAX] 这么写的话最后输出姓名都是一样的(我也不是很清楚原因),所以定义一个结构体来表示学生。最后排序,输出就AC了。
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#define MAX 2501
using namespace std;
// 这么写会出现错误
//vector<char*> vec[MAX];
typedef struct {
char name[5];
} Stu;
vector<Stu> vec[MAX];
int cmp( Stu a, Stu b ) {
return strcmp( a.name, b.name ) < 0;
}
int main() {
//freopen( "123.txt", "r", stdin );
int n, k;
scanf( "%d%d", &n, &k );
for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
Stu stu;
int stuCourse;
int courseIndex;
scanf( "%s %d", stu.name, &stuCourse );
for( int j = 0; j < stuCourse; j++ ) {
scanf( "%d", &courseIndex );
vec[courseIndex].push_back( stu );
}
}
for( int i = 1; i <= k; i++ ) {
int size = vec[i].size();
printf( "%d %d\n", i, size );
sort( vec[i].begin(), vec[i].end(), cmp );
for( int j = 0; j < size; j++ ) {
printf( "%s\n", vec[i][j].name );
}
}
return 0;
}