java加载第三方jar并实例化类

/**
 *
 * @param declareClass:类声明,eg:com.HelloWordImpl
 * @param jarPath:jar包路径,目前只支持file协议,其他需要自己改造
 * @param <T>:实例对象,eg：HelloWord的实现类HelloWordImpl
 * @return
 */
public static <T> T loadJarAndNewIns(String declareClass, String jarPath) {
    logger.info("==============================>loadJarAndNewIns declareClass[" + declareClass
            + "],jarPath[" + jarPath + "]");
    ClassLoader cl = null;
    try {
        // 从Jar文件得到一个Class加载器
        cl = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] { new URL(jarPath) },
                Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
        // 从加载器中加载Class
        Class<?> c = cl.loadClass(declareClass);
        // 从Class中实例出一个对象

        return (T) c.newInstance();

    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error("===============================>loadJarAndNewIns fail");
        logger.error(e.getMessage());
    }

    return null;
}