一点关于复制构造函数的问题

没有带U盘   暂且把问题记在这里吧

 

1.对于内含类变量的函数 当存在Student(const Student &s)时候，怎样让其中类变量获取数值？

2.Student(int n=10,char *m="aaa",Date d);时，出现 了missing default parameter for parameter 3 如何解释？

 

 

class Date
{
private:
 int day;
 int month;
 int year;
public:
 Date();
 Date(Date &b);
    void  show();
 void  setDate(int a,int b,int c);
};

 

 

class Student
{
private:
 int number;
 char *name;
 Date birth;
public:
 Student();
 Student(int n,char *m,Date d);
 Student(const Student &s);
 ~Student();
 void setnumber(int n);
 void setname(char *s);
 void setbirth(Date d);
 void printstudent();

};

 

 

//两个类的代码

#include "iostream.h" 
#include "string.h"
class Date
{
private:
 int day;
 int month;
 int year;
public:
 Date();
 Date(Date &b);
    void  show();
 void  setDate(int a,int b,int c);
};

Date::Date()
{
  day=0;
  month=0;
  year=0;
}

Date::Date(Date &b)
{
 day=b.day;
 month=b.month;
 year=b.year;
}

void Date::show()
{
 cout<<day<<endl;
 cout<<month<<endl; 
 cout<<year<<endl;
}

void Date::setDate(int a,int b,int c)
{
  
 day=a;
 month=b;
 year=c;

}

class Student
{
private:
 int number;
 char *name;
 Date birth;
public:
 Student();
 Student(int n,char *m,Date d);
 Student(const Student &s);
 ~Student();
 void setnumber(int n);
 void setname(char *s);
 void setbirth(Date d);
 void printstudent();

};

Student::Student()
{
    number=0;
 strcpy(name,"aaa");
   
}

Student::Student(int n,char *m,Date d):birth(d)
{
 number=n;
 strcpy(name,m);

}

Student::Student(const Student &s)
{
 number=s.number;
 strcpy(name,s.name);

}

Student::~Student()
{
 cout<<"析构执行！"<<endl;
}

void Student::setnumber(int n)
{
  number=n;
}

 

 

void Student::setname(char *s)
{
 strcpy(name,s);
}

void Student::printstudent()
{
 cout<<number<<endl;
 cout<<name<<endl;
}