nvidia-smi 指令错误，NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn’t communicate with the NVIDIA driver

许多电脑（服务器）在关机或重启后会出现找不到nvidia显卡驱动的情况，即以下错误信息： NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn’t communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running. 或许许多人选择重装驱动，其实duck不必。参考一下解决方案即可解决。参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44119674/article/details/106851411

解决方案

1.sudo apt-get install dkms
2. cd /usr/src
3. ls 查看对应安装的驱动版本
4. 重新生成对应nvidia的驱动模块
sudo dkms install -m nvidia -v +对应的驱动版本号（我是460.32.03）即运行指令：
sudo dkms install -m nvidia -v 460.32.03
5. 再次执行：nvidia-smi 能够出现熟悉的画面