Ubuntu使用AIDL 自动生成的binder bn bp 接口和代码 ---这块的调研

一 Ubuntu系统搭建aidl 生成环境

1.1 使用Android SDK包
build-tools-3400.tar

1.2 从android 编译目录取

1.2.1 android 中生成的地方，可以看具体的生成逻辑
/system/tools/aidl/Android.bp

118 // aidl executable

119 cc_binary_host {

120     name: "aidl",

121     defaults: ["aidl_defaults"],

122     srcs: ["main.cpp"],

123     static_libs: [

124         "libaidl-common",

125         "libbase",

126         "liblog",

127     ],

128 }

129 

130 // aidl-cpp legacy executable, please use 'aidl' instead

131 cc_binary_host {

132     name: "aidl-cpp",

133     defaults: ["aidl_defaults"],

134     srcs: ["main.cpp"],

135     cflags: ["-DAIDL_CPP_BUILD"],

136     static_libs: [

137         "libaidl-common",

138         "libbase",

139         "liblog",

140     ],

141 }

1.2.2 生成的目录

/alps/xxx/soong/.intermediates/system/tools/aidl$ ls -al

total 20

drwxrwxr-x 5 fred fred 4096 Mar  4 19:28 .

drwxrwxr-x 7 fred fred 4096 Mar  5 09:23 ..

drwxrwxr-x 3 fred fred 4096 Mar  4 19:25 aidl

drwxrwxr-x 3 fred fred 4096 Mar  4 19:25 aidl-cpp

drwxrwxr-x 3 fred fred 4096 Mar  4 19:28 libaidl-common

1.2.3 aidl 抽离到ubutun系统

将上面的aidl bin文件copy到ubuntu的/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu

然后 ldd aidl

fred@fred:~/Desktop$ ldd aidl

linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007fff7a34c000)

libc++.so => not found

libdl.so.2 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2 (0x00007fa2cf63d000)

libpthread.so.0 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007fa2cf61a000)

libm.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6 (0x00007fa2cf4cb000)

librt.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt.so.1 (0x00007fa2cf4c1000)

libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007fa2cf4a6000)

libc.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x00007fa2cf2b2000)

/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007fa2cf929000)

解决办法：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21920075/article/details/126750473

从Android 编译出来的out目录找到libc++.so

find . -name libc++.so*

cp ./host/linux-x86/lib64/libc++.so ~/Desktop/

sudo cp libc++.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/

sudo cp libc++.so /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/

1.3 实际操作（传递自定义数据类型）

1.3.1 aidl 文件内容

 IRmAudioFocus.aidl

// IRmAudioFocus
package vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus;
import vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus.IRmAudioFocusCallback;
import vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus.RmAudioFocusInfo;

interface IRmAudioFocus {
    void setAudioFocusCallback( in @nullable IRmAudioFocusCallback callback, in int id);
    int requestAudioFocus(in RmAudioFocusInfo audioFocusInfo, in int id);
    int abandonAudioFocus(in RmAudioFocusInfo audioFocusInfo, in int id);
}

IRmAudioFocusCallback.aidl

package vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus;
import vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus.RmAudioFocusInfo;

oneway interface IRmAudioFocusCallback {
    void notifyAudioFocusRequest(in RmAudioFocusInfo afi, in int id);
    void notifyAudioFocusAbandon(in RmAudioFocusInfo afi, in int id);
    // callback for volume events
    void notifyVolumeAdjust(int adjustment, in int id);
}

RmAudioFocusInfo.aidl

// RmAudioFocusInfo.aidl
package vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus;
import vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus.RmAudioAttributes;
// ref AudioFocusInfo.java and AudioAttributes.java

parcelable RmAudioFocusInfo {
    RmAudioAttributes attributes;
    int clientUid;
    String clientId;
    String packageName;
    int sdkTarget;
    int gainRequest;
    int loosReceived;
    int flags;
    long genCount;
    int vsockCid;
    int notifyTop;
}

RmAudioAttributes.aidl

package vendor.remote.rm_audiofocus;
// ref AudioAttributes.java

parcelable RmAudioAttributes {
    int usage;
    int contentType;
    int source;
    int flags;
}

1.3.2 生成Bn/Bp接口类的命令

aidl --lang=cpp -I ./ -h ../interface_cpp/include -o ../interface_cpp vendor/remote/rm_audiofocus/*.aidl

1.3.3 最终生成的目录结构

~/Desktop/aidl_demo$ tree
.
├── aidl_demo
│   └── vendor
│       └── remote
│           └── rm_audiofocus
│               ├── IRmAudioFocus.aidl
│               ├── IRmAudioFocusCallback.aidl
│               ├── RmAudioAttributes.aidl
│               └── RmAudioFocusInfo.aidl
└── interface_cpp
    ├── include
    │   └── vendor
    │       └── remote
    │           └── rm_audiofocus
    │               ├── BnRmAudioAttributes.h
    │               ├── BnRmAudioFocusCallback.h
    │               ├── BnRmAudioFocus.h
    │               ├── BnRmAudioFocusInfo.h
    │               ├── BpRmAudioAttributes.h
    │               ├── BpRmAudioFocusCallback.h
    │               ├── BpRmAudioFocus.h
    │               ├── BpRmAudioFocusInfo.h
    │               ├── IRmAudioFocusCallback.h
    │               ├── IRmAudioFocus.h
    │               ├── RmAudioAttributes.h
    │               └── RmAudioFocusInfo.h
    └── vendor
        └── remote
            └── rm_audiofocus
                ├── IRmAudioFocusCallback.cpp
                ├── IRmAudioFocus.cpp
                ├── RmAudioAttributes.cpp
                └── RmAudioFocusInfo.cpp

12 directories, 20 files