java 对象池简单实例

fran_zhang

已于 2023-04-10 23:37:09 修改

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文章标签： java

于 2023-04-10 23:36:41 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fran_zhang/article/details/130072448

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java对象池简单实例

自定义一个实体类

package com.fran.pools;

public class User {

    private String name;
    private String age;

    public User() {
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

自定义UserPool,继承自GenericObjectPool

package com.fran.pools;

import org.apache.commons.pool2.PooledObjectFactory;
import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.AbandonedConfig;
import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.GenericObjectPool;
import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.GenericObjectPoolConfig;

public class UserPool extends GenericObjectPool<User> {
    public UserPool(PooledObjectFactory<User> factory) {
        super(factory);
    }

    public UserPool(PooledObjectFactory<User> factory, GenericObjectPoolConfig config) {
        super(factory, config);
    }

    public UserPool(PooledObjectFactory<User> factory, GenericObjectPoolConfig config, AbandonedConfig abandonedConfig) {
        super(factory, config, abandonedConfig);
    }
}

自定义UserFactory，继承自BasePooledObjectFactory

package com.fran.pools;

import org.apache.commons.pool2.BasePooledObjectFactory;
import org.apache.commons.pool2.PooledObject;
import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.DefaultPooledObject;
import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.GenericObjectPoolConfig;

    public class UserFactory extends BasePooledObjectFactory<User> {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        UserFactory userFactory = new UserFactory();
        GenericObjectPoolConfig genericObjectPoolConfig = new GenericObjectPoolConfig();
        genericObjectPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(5);
        genericObjectPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(5);
        genericObjectPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(1000);
        UserPool userPool = new UserPool(userFactory, genericObjectPoolConfig);
        for (int i = 0; i<=5; i++) {
            User user = userPool.borrowObject();
            System.out.println(user.hashCode());
            if(i == 4) {
                userPool.returnObject(user);
            }
        }
    }
    @Override
    public User create() throws Exception {
        User user = new User();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        return user;
    }

    @Override
    public PooledObject<User> wrap(User user) {
        return new DefaultPooledObject<>(user);
    }
}

代码执行后，结果如下，前五次生成间隔时间为1s，最后一个无需1s。
遇到问题，未实现wrap方法导致空指针异常
依赖的maven文件

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
      <version>2.4.2</version>
    </dependency>