SOCKET TCP 的实现

/*************************************************************************************************
**File:   client.c
**Author:  FreeKing
**Created:  Augist 11th 2009
**Description: TCP协议的服务器端的实现
**********************************************************************************

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

//服务器要监听的本地端口号
#define myport 5000

//能够同时接受多少没有 accept的连接
#define backlog 10

int main()
{
 int sockfd;
 int newfd;

 //自己的地址信息
 struct sockaddr_in myaddr;
 //连接者的地址信息
 struct sockaddr_in theiraddr;
 int sin_size;

 if( (sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,0)) == -1)
 {
  perror("socket error !");
  exit(1);
 }

 //主机字节顺序
 myaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
 //网络字节顺序,ushort
 myaddr.sin_port = htons( myport );
 //将运行程序机器的IP填充入s_addr
 myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;

 //将次结构的其余空间清0
 bzero( &( myaddr.sin_zero ), 8 );
 if( bind( sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&myaddr, sizeof( struct sockaddr) ) == -1 )
 {
  perror( "bind  error !" );
 }

 if(listen(sockfd, backlog) == -1)
 {
  perror("listen error" );
  exit(1); 
 }
 char recvbuf[100];
 char sendbuf[100];
 char tempbuf[100];
 while(1)
 {
  sin_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in );
  if( ( newfd = accept( sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &theiraddr, &sin_size) ) == -1 )
  {
  perror( "accept error!") ;
  }
  printf( "server: got connection from %s/n", inet_ntoa( theiraddr.sin_addr) );
 
  if( !fork() )
  {
  // if( 'q' != sendbuf[0])
  //服务器端通过标准IO读写数据
   if( send( newfd, fgets(sendbuf,100,stdin ), 100,0 ) == -1)
   {
   perror( "send error!" ); 
   close( sockfd );
   exit( 0 );
   }
  
  }
 //等待所有的子进程都退出
 }
  close( sockfd );
  close( newfd );
 while(waitpid( -1, NULL, WNOHANG) >0 );
}

 

 

 

/*************************************************************************************************
**File:   client.c
**Author:  FreeKing
**Created:  Augist 11th 2009
**Description: TCP协议的客户端的实现
*************************************************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

//服务器要监听的本地端口号
#define myport 5000
//一次所能接收的最大字节数
#define max 100

int main( int argc , char* argv[] )
{
 int sockfd, numbytes;
 char buf[max] = {0};

 struct hostent *he;
 //连接者的主机信息
 struct sockaddr_in theiraddr;
 if( (sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,0)) == -1)
    {
        perror("socket error !");
        exit(1);
    }
                                                                                                                            
    //主机字节顺序
    theiraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    //网络字节顺序,ushort
    theiraddr.sin_port = htons( myport );
    //将运行程序机器的IP填充入s_addr
    theiraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
   
  //将次结构的其余空间清0
    bzero( &( theiraddr.sin_zero ), 8 );
 if( (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &theiraddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) ) == -1 )
    {
        perror( "connect error!") ;
  exit(1);
    }
 
 if( (numbytes = recv( sockfd, buf, max, 0 )) == -1 )
 {
  perror( "recv error!" );
  exit(0);
 }
 
 buf[numbytes] = '/n';
 printf("receive: %s",  buf);
 close( sockfd );
 return 0;
}