定义一个名为CPerson的类,有以下私有成员:姓名、身份证号、性别和年龄,成员函数:构造函数、析构函数、输出信息的函数。并在此基础上派生出CEmployee类,派生类CEmployee增加了两个新的数据成员,分别用于表示部门和薪水。要求派生类CEmployee的构造函数显示调用基类CPerson的构造函数,并为派生类CEmployee定义析构函数,定义输出信息的函数。
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class CPerson
{
protected:
string m_szName;
string m_szId;
string m_nSex;
int m_nAge;
public:
CPerson(string name,string id,string sex,int age);
void Show1();
~CPerson();
};
CPerson::CPerson(string name,string id,string sex,int age):
m_szName(name),m_szId(id),m_nSex(sex),m_nAge(age){}
void CPerson::Show1()
{
cout<<"姓名"<<'\t'<<"ID"<<'\t'<<"性别"<<'\t'<<"年龄"<<'\t'<<"部门"<<'\t'<<"薪水"<<endl;
cout<<m_szName<<'\t'<<m_szId<<'\t'<<m_nSex<<'\t'<<m_nAge<<'\t';
// cout<<"姓名:"<<m_szName<<endl;
// cout<<"ID:"<<m_szId<<endl;
// cout<<"性别:"<<m_nSex<<endl;
// cout<<"年龄:"<<m_nAge<<endl;
}
CPerson::~CPerson()
{}
class CEmployee:public CPerson
{
private:
string m_szDepartment;
double m_Salary;
public:
CEmployee(string name,string id,string sex,int age,string department,double salary);
void Show2();
~CEmployee();
};
CEmployee::CEmployee(string name,string id,string sex,int age,string department,double salary):
CPerson(name,id,sex,age),m_szDepartment(department),m_Salary(salary){}
void CEmployee::Show2()
{
Show1();
cout<<m_szDepartment<<'\t'<<m_Salary<<endl;
// cout<<"部门:"<<m_szDepartment<<endl;
// cout<<"薪水:"<<m_Salary<<endl;
}
CEmployee::~CEmployee()
{}
int main()
{
string name,id,department,sex;
int age;
double salary;
cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex,age,department,salary:\n";
cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;
CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);
employee1.Show2();
return 0;
}
运行结果:
明天就回学校了。