地震反演基础知识2(代码演示)

fulisha_la

已于 2024-05-21 14:10:46 修改

阅读量569

点赞数 1

文章标签： python 开发语言机器学习 java 人工智能

于 2023-09-11 20:26:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fulishafulisha/article/details/132605988

版权

文章目录

数据集代码演示

数据集代码演示

1. SEG盐真实数据

# 绘制SEG盐层数据的地震图像
def pain_seg_seismic_data(para_seismic_data):
    '''
    Plotting seismic data images of SEG salt datasets
    :param para_seismic_data:   Seismic data (400 x 301) (numpy)
    :param is_colorbar:         Whether to add a color bar (1 means add, 0 is the default, means don't add)
    '''

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(6.2, 8), dpi=120)

    im = ax.imshow(para_seismic_data, extent=[0, 300, 400, 0], cmap=plt.cm.seismic, vmin=-0.4, vmax=0.44)

    ax.set_xlabel('Position (km)', font21)
    ax.set_ylabel('Time (s)', font21)

    ax.set_xticks(np.linspace(0, 300, 5))
    ax.set_yticks(np.linspace(0, 400, 5))
    ax.set_xticklabels(labels=[0, 0.75, 1.5, 2.25, 3.0], size=21)
    ax.set_yticklabels(labels=[0.0, 0.50, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00], size=21)

    plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 14  # Set colorbar font size
    divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
    cax = divider.append_axes("top", size="3%", pad=0.32)
    plt.colorbar(im, ax=ax, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')

    plt.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.08, top=0.98, left=0.11, right=0.99)

    plt.show()

在这里插入图片描述

2. SEG盐速度模型

def pain_seg_velocity_model(para_velocity_model):
    '''
    :param para_velocity_model: Velocity model (200 x 301) (numpy)
    :param min_velocity:        Upper limit of velocity in the velocity model
    :param max_velocity:        Lower limit of velocity in the velocity model
    :return:
    '''

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(5.8, 4.3), dpi=150)
    im = ax.imshow(para_velocity_model, extent=[0, 3, 2, 0])

    ax.set_xlabel('Position (km)', font18)
    ax.set_ylabel('Depth (km)', font18)
    ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)

    plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 14  # Set colorbar font size
    divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
    cax = divider.append_axes("top", size="3%", pad=0.32)
    plt.colorbar(im, ax=ax, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')
    plt.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.12, top=0.95, left=0.11, right=0.99)

    plt.show()

在这里插入图片描述

3. SEG盐模拟地震数据

def pain_seg_seismic_data(para_seismic_data):
    '''
    Plotting seismic data images of SEG salt datasets
    :param para_seismic_data:   Seismic data (400 x 301) (numpy)
    :param is_colorbar:         Whether to add a color bar (1 means add, 0 is the default, means don't add)
    '''

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(6.2, 8), dpi=120)

    im = ax.imshow(para_seismic_data, extent=[0, 300, 400, 0], cmap=plt.cm.seismic, vmin=-0.4, vmax=0.44)

    ax.set_xlabel('Position (km)', font21)
    ax.set_ylabel('Time (s)', font21)

    ax.set_xticks(np.linspace(0, 300, 5))
    ax.set_yticks(np.linspace(0, 400, 5))
    ax.set_xticklabels(labels=[0, 0.75, 1.5, 2.25, 3.0], size=21)
    ax.set_yticklabels(labels=[0.0, 0.50, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00], size=21)

    plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 14  # Set colorbar font size
    divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
    cax = divider.append_axes("top", size="3%", pad=0.32)
    plt.colorbar(im, ax=ax, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')

    plt.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.08, top=0.98, left=0.11, right=0.99)

    plt.show()

在这里插入图片描述

4. SEG盐模拟速度模型

def pain_seg_velocity_model(para_velocity_model):
    '''
    :param para_velocity_model: Velocity model (200 x 301) (numpy)
    :param min_velocity:        Upper limit of velocity in the velocity model
    :param max_velocity:        Lower limit of velocity in the velocity model
    :return:
    '''

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(5.8, 4.3), dpi=150)
    im = ax.imshow(para_velocity_model, extent=[0, 3, 2, 0])

    ax.set_xlabel('Position (km)', font18)
    ax.set_ylabel('Depth (km)', font18)
    ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)

    plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 14  # Set colorbar font size
    divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
    cax = divider.append_axes("top", size="3%", pad=0.32)
    plt.colorbar(im, ax=ax, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')
    plt.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.12, top=0.95, left=0.11, right=0.99)

    plt.show()

在这里插入图片描述

5. openfwi地震数据

def pain_openfwi_seismic_data(para_seismic_data):
    '''
    Plotting seismic data images of openfwi dataset
    :param para_seismic_data:   Seismic data (1000 x 70) (numpy)
    '''
    data = cv2.resize(para_seismic_data, dsize=(400, 301), interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(6.1, 8), dpi=120)
    im = ax.imshow(data, extent=[0, 0.7, 1.0, 0], cmap=plt.cm.seismic, vmin=-18, vmax=19)

    ax.set_xlabel('Position (km)', font21)
    ax.set_ylabel('Time (s)', font21)

    ax.set_xticks(np.linspace(0, 0.7, 5))
    ax.set_yticks(np.linspace(0, 1.0, 5))
    ax.set_xticklabels(labels=[0, 0.17, 0.35, 0.52, 0.7], size=21)
    ax.set_yticklabels(labels=[0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0], size=21)

    plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 14  # Set colorbar font size
    divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
    cax = divider.append_axes("top", size="3%", pad=0.3)
    plt.colorbar(im, ax=ax, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')
    plt.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.08, top=0.98, left=0.11, right=0.99)

    plt.show()

在这里插入图片描述

6. openfwi速度模型

def pain_openfwi_velocity_model(para_velocity_model):
    '''
    Plotting seismic data images of openfwi dataset
    :param para_velocity_model: Velocity model (70 x 70) (numpy)
    :param min_velocity:        Upper limit of velocity in the velocity model
    :param max_velocity:        Lower limit of velocity in the velocity model
    :param is_colorbar:         Whether to add a color bar (1 means add, 0 is the default, means don't add)
    :return:
    '''

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(5.8, 6), dpi=150)

    im = ax.imshow(para_velocity_model, extent=[0, 0.7, 0.7, 0])

    ax.set_xlabel('Position (km)', font18)
    ax.set_ylabel('Depth (km)', font18)
    ax.set_xticks(np.linspace(0, 0.7, 8))
    ax.set_yticks(np.linspace(0, 0.7, 8))
    ax.set_xticklabels(labels=[0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7], size=18)
    ax.set_yticklabels(labels=[0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7], size=18)

    plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 14  # Set colorbar font size
    divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
    cax = divider.append_axes("top", size="3%", pad=0.35)
    plt.colorbar(im, ax=ax, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')
    plt.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.10, top=0.95, left=0.13, right=0.95)

    plt.show()