linux文件编程

int open(const char *pathname, int flags);
int open(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode);
open函数打开或者创建文件，返回文件描述符
flags为打开文件的方式， O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, or O_RDWR。

eg2: 创建文件，读写模式

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
 
 	int fd;
    fd = open(argv[1],O_CREAT|O_RDWR,0777);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
    	printf("create file %s failure\n",argv[1] );
    	return -1;
    }
    else
    {
    	printf("create file %s success,fd is %d\n",argv[1],fd );
    }
	return 0;
 
}

运行：creae abc

[fwc@localhost ~]$ ls -l abc
-rwxrwxr-x 1 fwc fwc 0 May 26 04:19 abc
[fwc@localhost ~]$ umask
0002

mode &=(~umask)

eg2:读写文件

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
 
 	int fd;
 	int ret_wr;
 	int ret_rd;
 	char buf[] = "hello,world";
 	char read_buf[128] = {0};
    fd = open("a.c",O_TRUNC|O_RDWR);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
    	printf("open file  failure\n"  );
    	return -1;
    }
    else
    {
    	printf("open file   success,fd is %d\n", fd );
    }
    ret_wr =   write(fd,buf,sizeof(buf));
    printf("write %d chars\n",ret_wr );
    lseek(fd,0,SEEK_SET);//调整指针位置
    ret_rd =   read(fd,read_buf,128);
    printf("%s\n",read_buf );
	return 0;
 
}