LeetCode:Gas Station

There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i].

You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs cost[i] of gas to travel from station i to its next station (i+1). You begin the journey with an empty tank at one of the gas stations.

Return the starting gas station's index if you can travel around the circuit once, otherwise return -1.

Note:
The solution is guaranteed to be unique.

这题目有点意思,时间复杂度O(N)。

解题思路:

1:假设出发车站为0,初始化车内油量0

2:车内油量=车站油量-消耗

3:如果车内油量大于0,车开到下一车站,否则出发车站前移一个车站

重复2,3步,直到所有车站遍历完。如果车内油量剩余大于等于0,返回出发车站,否则返回-1.


public int canCompleteCircuit(int[] gas, int[] cost) {
		if (gas == null) {
			return -1;
		}
        // Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once and is reused by each test case.
		int count = gas.length;
		
		int n = 0;
		int gasInCar = 0;
		int begin = 0;
		int end = 0;
		int i = 0;
		while (n < count - 1) {
			gasInCar += gas[i] - cost[i];
			if (gasInCar >=0) {//forward
				end++;
				i=end;
			} else {
				begin--;
				if (begin < 0) {
					begin = count - 1;
				}
				i = begin;
			}
			
			n++;
		}
		
		gasInCar += gas[i] - cost[i];
		
		if (gasInCar >= 0) {
			return begin;
		} else {
			return -1;
		}
		
    }


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