JPEG文件格式分析

JPEG文件分为两个部分，标记码（Tag）和压缩数据。

码流格式设计依次为：SOI、APP0info、DQTinfo、DRIinfo、SOFinfo、DHTinfo、SOSinfo和EOI。具体结构如下：

#define BYTE unsigned char
#define WORD unsigned short int

#define SOI 0xFFD8     // Start of Image
#define EOI 0xFFD9     // End of Image

static struct APP0info{
 WORD marker;                    // 0xFFE0
 WORD length;     // 16 for usual JPEG
 BYTE JFIFsignature[5];   // ="JFIF",'/0'=0x4A,0x46,0x49,0x46,0x00
 WORD version;     // 0x0101,0x0102
 BYTE xyunits;     // 0 for default
 WORD xdensity;     
 WORD ydensity; 
 BYTE num_of_x;
 BYTE num_of_y;
//RGB0---RGBn ??
}APP0info;

static struct DQTinfo{    // Define quantization table
 WORD marker;     // 0xFFDB
 WORD length;     // 132 for usual case
 BYTE QTYinfo;     // Pq(7:4)=0,1:8bit or 16bit precision; Tq(3:0)=0,1,2,3:id of QT table