257. Binary Tree Paths

Given a binary tree, return all root-to-leaf paths.

For example, given the following binary tree:

   1
 /   \
2     3
 \
  5

All root-to-leaf paths are:

["1->2->5", "1->3"]
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
	vector<string> binaryTreePaths(TreeNode* root) {
		if (root == NULL){
			return res;
		}
		vector<int> path;
		helper(root, path);
		return res;
	}
private:
	void helper(TreeNode* root, vector<int>& path){
		path.push_back(root->val);
		if (root->left == NULL&&root->right == NULL){
			string p;
			int len = path.size();
			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++){
				if (i != len - 1){
					p += to_string(path[i]);
					p += "->";
				}
				else{
					p += to_string(path[i]);
				}
			}
			res.push_back(p);
		}
		if (root->left){
			helper(root->left, path);
		}
		if (root->right){
			helper(root->right, path);
		}
		path.pop_back();
	}
	vector<string> res;
};

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