这个世界上能衰变的除了原子核还有什么别的吗?考虑衰变和分类这两个概念内在含义的高度一致性,多分类的神经网络为什么不能是一个原子核?
(成核粒子A,成核粒子B)---81*30*2---(1,0)(0,1)
神经网络的收敛过程可被重新描述为,被Fock矩阵表达的两个成核粒子寻找共同本征态的过程。收敛误差是时间,迭代次数是位移,分类准确率是丰度。
在前述实验《神经网络谐振子模型的一组数据》中训练了11个网络,这11个网络包括6个二分类网络(0,1),(0,2),(0,3) ,(1,2) ,(1,3) ,(2,3),包括4个三分类网络(0,1,2), (0,1,3), (0,2,3), (1,2,3),和1个4分类网络(0,1,2,3).
网络结构为(0,1)---81*30*2---(1,0)(0,1),用间隔取点的办法将mnist图片化成9*9,每个收敛误差统计199次取平均值。
这11个网络的分类准确率的数据是
0*1 | 0*2 | 0*3 | 1*2 | 1*3 | 2*3 | 0*1*2 | 0*1*3 | 0*2*3 | 1*2*3 | 0*1*2*3 | |
δ | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave | 平均准确率p-ave |
0.5 | 0.516013 | 0.525453 | 0.531338 | 0.526713 | 0.535383 | 0.518777 | 0.500932 | 0.492962 | 0.517224 | 0.50141 | 0.483469 |
0.4 | 0.972867 | 0.868625 | 0.86061 | 0.922082 | 0.964145 | 0.853447 | 0.769013 | 0.800638 | 0.839826 | 0.885169 | 0.756107 |
0.3 | 0.997358 | 0.948183 | 0.952865 | 0.930084 | 0.9692 | 0.913771 | 0.809483 | 0.852892 | 0.857407 | 0.889814 | 0.816856 |
0.2 | 0.9977 | 0.936374 | 0.966162 | 0.94372 | 0.963187 | 0.905795 | 0.914828 | 0.934178 | 0.875343 | 0.892709 | 0.84893 |
0.1 | 0.99785 | 0.957641 | 0.972624 | 0.94518 | 0.955767 | 0.918621 | 0.926027 | 0.957151 | 0.883995 | 0.901691 | 0.900098 |
0.01 | 0.998653 | 0.934441 | 0.969602 | 0.955785 | 0.967598 | 0.937398 | 0.963612 | 0.968648 | 0.950823 | 0.948034 | 0.948209 |
0.001 | 0.998769 | 0.976743 | 0.981569 | 0.976263 | 0.979056 | 0.953935 | 0.973728 | 0.979366 | 0.958998 | 0.95885 | 0.957901 |
9.00E-04 | 0.998736 | 0.976733 | 0.981922 | 0.978033 | 0.97971 | 0.954823 | 0.972085 | 0.97947 | 0.959814 | 0.958818 | 0.958848 |
8.00E-04 | 0.998479 | 0.976745 | 0.979119 | 0.98041 | 0.979738 | 0.954629 | 0.971058 | 0.97948 | 0.960293 | 0.957449 | 0.959897 |
7.00E-04 | 0.998261 | 0.976957 | 0.975554 | 0.983786 | 0.980377 | 0.956779 | 0.973627 | 0.979486 | 0.961276 | 0.957725 | 0.961784 |
6.00E-04 | 0.998544 | 0.977572 | 0.974715 | 0.984883 | 0.981289 | 0.957894 | 0.976527 | 0.979793 | 0.961206 | 0.960574 | 0.963318 |
5.00E-04 | 0.998707 | 0.978039 | 0.982271 | 0.984952 | 0.982221 | 0.960367 | 0.977448 | 0.978972 | 0.960554 | 0.964938 | 0.965036 |
4.00E-04 | 0.998453 | 0.975476 | 0.986518 | 0.984561 | 0.983205 | 0.959233 | 0.980147 | 0.977502 | 0.960378 | 0.965987 | 0.966853 |
3.00E-04 | 0.999351 | 0.97451 | 0.986616 | 0.985759 | 0.98514 | 0.955542 | 0.981188 | 0.979496 | 0.960344 | 0.967863 | 0.968782 |
2.00E-04 | 0.999273 | 0.979934 | 0.986344 | 0.987666 | 0.985658 | 0.950251 | 0.982025 | 0.98194 | 0.960654 | 0.971637 | 0.972673 |
1.00E-04 | 0.997821 | 0.981046 | 0.984634 | 0.982492 | 0.973117 | 0.954845 | 0.982753 | 0.980646 | 0.964916 | 0.975368 | 0.977637 |
9.00E-05 | 0.998056 | 0.980856 | 0.984677 | 0.981381 | 0.976416 | 0.954877 | 0.983194 | 0.980724 | 0.965213 | 0.976156 | 0.978133 |
8.00E-05 | 0.99841 | 0.980254 | 0.985159 | 0.979791 | 0.979436 | 0.95486 | 0.983577 | 0.981688 | 0.965153 | 0.976578 | 0.979155 |
7.00E-05 | 0.998624 | 0.980656 | 0.985634 | 0.978615 | 0.980204 | 0.957033 | 0.983847 | 0.982033 | 0.965604 | 0.977579 | 0.979799 |
6.00E-05 | 0.998966 | 0.980993 | 0.986546 | 0.978235 | 0.980396 | 0.959728 | 0.984246 | 0.983154 | 0.96588 | 0.978704 | 0.980379 |
5.00E-05 | 0.999454 | 0.982297 | 0.987268 | 0.978142 | 0.973874 | 0.961714 | 0.984786 | 0.983587 | 0.967172 | 0.979873 | 0.981267 |
4.00E-05 | 0.999525 | 0.983006 | 0.98719 | 0.978267 | 0.973019 | 0.961088 | 0.985357 | 0.985267 | 0.968208 | 0.980801 | 0.982061 |
3.00E-05 | 0.999494 | 0.982984 | 0.985773 | 0.980971 | 0.972937 | 0.963668 | 0.985854 | 0.987219 | 0.969126 | 0.982487 | 0.982508 |
2.00E-05 | 0.999382 | 0.983531 | 0.984935 | 0.982761 | 0.97486 | 0.966256 | 0.98693 | 0.989268 | 0.970967 | 0.983895 | 0.983607 |
1.00E-05 | 0.999335 | 0.982465 | 0.985384 | 0.982617 | 0.988736 | 0.970526 | 0.988115 | 0.990953 | 0.973566 | 0.9852 | 0.984724 |
计算半衰期的公式是
其中t是时间代入-lnδ,T是半衰期,p是丰度代入分类准确率
可得半衰期
0*1 | 0*2 | 0*3 | 1*2 | 1*3 | 2*3 | 0*1*2 | 0*1*3 | 0*2*3 | 1*2*3 | 0*1*2*3 | ||
δ | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | 半衰期 | |
0.5 | 0.693147 | 0.726172 | 0.746631 | 0.75978 | 0.74942 | 0.769005 | 0.732083 | 0.695014 | 0.679256 | 0.728754 | 0.695975 | 0.661081 |
0.4 | 0.916291 | 17.46581 | 3.411246 | 3.200581 | 5.922628 | 13.1581 | 3.031787 | 1.829274 | 2.160836 | 2.752361 | 3.93888 | 1.718526 |
0.3 | 1.203973 | 181.6081 | 9.029713 | 9.950929 | 6.628752 | 15.3578 | 5.327965 | 2.273152 | 3.019386 | 3.123029 | 4.11549 | 2.375035 |
0.2 | 1.609438 | 208.66 | 7.308373 | 13.95722 | 8.294216 | 12.80929 | 4.855887 | 5.397207 | 7.056335 | 3.608643 | 4.233256 | 2.933543 |
0.1 | 2.302585 | 223.2022 | 11.10047 | 17.30909 | 8.52178 | 10.61987 | 5.660271 | 6.251649 | 10.9706 | 3.896487 | 4.64282 | 4.564817 |
0.01 | 4.60517 | 356.4007 | 7.085628 | 15.56384 | 10.62423 | 14.58629 | 7.431855 | 12.96196 | 15.083 | 9.527616 | 9.003191 | 9.034355 |
0.001 | 6.907755 | 390.1371 | 20.41687 | 25.82619 | 19.99984 | 22.69895 | 10.18771 | 18.04626 | 23.04305 | 11.47575 | 11.43373 | 11.17054 |
9.00E-04 | 7.013116 | 379.864 | 20.408 | 26.33597 | 21.63022 | 23.43795 | 10.39285 | 16.96978 | 23.1616 | 11.71385 | 11.42476 | 11.43307 |
8.00E-04 | 7.130899 | 315.7214 | 20.41908 | 22.76826 | 24.28398 | 23.4708 | 10.34727 | 16.35916 | 23.1726 | 11.85807 | 11.04914 | 11.73858 |
7.00E-04 | 7.26443 | 276.0103 | 20.60944 | 19.41214 | 29.39115 | 24.24367 | 10.87432 | 17.9765 | 23.17995 | 12.16518 | 11.12308 | 12.33022 |
6.00E-04 | 7.418581 | 329.6382 | 21.18065 | 18.76047 | 31.54122 | 25.43621 | 11.16868 | 20.2272 | 23.53595 | 12.14284 | 11.94437 | 12.85603 |
5.00E-04 | 7.600902 | 371.4793 | 21.63624 | 26.85836 | 31.68815 | 26.78288 | 11.88084 | 21.06348 | 22.6068 | 11.93816 | 13.4613 | 13.49958 |
4.00E-04 | 7.824046 | 310.3825 | 19.35015 | 35.3959 | 30.87768 | 28.36612 | 11.54345 | 23.9595 | 21.11414 | 11.88397 | 13.88383 | 14.25284 |
3.00E-04 | 8.111728 | 740.4759 | 18.60722 | 35.65814 | 33.49755 | 32.09147 | 10.56477 | 25.29888 | 23.19097 | 11.8738 | 14.70843 | 15.14868 |
2.00E-04 | 8.517193 | 660.5949 | 23.70315 | 34.94121 | 38.71156 | 33.25867 | 9.415226 | 26.48776 | 26.36235 | 11.96905 | 16.69781 | 17.34034 |
1.00E-04 | 9.21034 | 220.2782 | 25.10722 | 31.02689 | 27.20108 | 17.63091 | 10.39806 | 27.61623 | 24.583 | 13.45254 | 19.26391 | 21.24273 |
9.00E-05 | 9.315701 | 246.9669 | 24.85588 | 31.11449 | 25.56388 | 20.1307 | 10.40561 | 28.34676 | 24.68447 | 13.56973 | 19.90829 | 21.73088 |
8.00E-05 | 9.433484 | 302.025 | 24.09083 | 32.13355 | 23.53259 | 23.12232 | 10.40154 | 29.01386 | 25.99557 | 13.546 | 20.27162 | 22.80761 |
7.00E-05 | 9.567015 | 349.0092 | 24.59664 | 33.20342 | 22.22553 | 24.02924 | 10.93991 | 29.50261 | 26.50045 | 13.72665 | 21.18768 | 23.54278 |
6.00E-05 | 9.721166 | 464.6229 | 25.03727 | 35.46948 | 21.83296 | 24.26708 | 11.68822 | 30.25631 | 28.27968 | 13.83967 | 22.31933 | 24.24616 |
5.00E-05 | 9.903488 | 878.9578 | 26.89896 | 37.49512 | 21.73928 | 18.14858 | 12.30712 | 31.3382 | 29.03135 | 14.39393 | 23.62956 | 25.40601 |
4.00E-05 | 10.12663 | 1010.838 | 28.03181 | 37.26452 | 21.86594 | 17.56573 | 12.10551 | 32.57108 | 32.37015 | 14.87087 | 24.784 | 26.54149 |
3.00E-05 | 10.41431 | 949.1286 | 27.99446 | 33.52991 | 25.00726 | 17.51177 | 12.98207 | 33.72298 | 37.35132 | 15.32021 | 27.19345 | 27.22634 |
2.00E-05 | 10.81978 | 777.5119 | 28.93224 | 31.65058 | 27.62929 | 18.87009 | 13.99673 | 36.5198 | 44.52735 | 16.30693 | 29.59152 | 29.06753 |
1.00E-05 | 11.51293 | 721.9582 | 27.15796 | 32.63137 | 27.39877 | 42.41401 | 16.05948 | 40.18455 | 52.86672 | 17.93407 | 32.22187 | 31.21056 |
把δ=1e-5的半衰期排序
2*3<0*2*3<0*2<1*2<0*1*2*3<1*2*3<0*3<0*1*2<1*3<0*1*3<0*1
这个计算中并没有考虑外部环境,这种计算相当于认为核衰变仅与成核粒子有关,而与外部环境无关,这符合强力是短程力,而且强力远比电磁力和重力强得多的事实。