node 学习 day2-缓冲（Buffer）

const buffer1 = Buffer.alloc(10)
//10个 0x1
//没有敏感数据
const buffer2 = Buffer.alloc(10, 1)
//长度为10 未初始化
//可能存在敏感数据
//名字都告诉你不安全了
//会泄露旧数据
const buffer3 = Buffer.allocUnsafe(10)
buffer3.fill(0)
//[0x1,0x2,0x3]

const buffer4 = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3])
//转换为uft-8 字节
const buffer5 = Buffer.from('test','uft-8')
//包含latin-1字节
const buffer6 = Buffer.from('test', 'laint1')


const buffer7 = Buffer.from('hello world', 'ascii')
buffer7.toString('hex')
buffer7.toString('base64')
//--zero-fill-buffers 初始化时候加零
//Buffer实例可以用for...of语法遍历

const buffer = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3])



const buffer2 = Buffer.from('test','latin1')

console.log(buffer2.toString('hex'))
console.log(buffer.toString("base64"))
console.log(buffer2)
console.log(buffer)// <Buffer 01 02 03>

//for of 方法会默认使用toString()
//所以能得到1 2 3
for (var b of buffer) {
  console.log(b)
}
//1 2 3 
for(var b of buffer.toString("base64")){
  console.log(b)
}
// A Q I D