Spring、SpringMVC、MyBatis整合SSM并且实现简单登录功能

Spring、SpringMVC、MyBatis整合并且实现简单登录功能

一、创建web项目引入jar包

手动将jar包引入web-inf/lib目录下

或者导入依赖maven依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.49</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>

二、配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
	<display-name>SSM-01</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
	<!-- 配置DispatcherServlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>ssm</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- 项目启动时就加载 -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>ssm</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<!-- 使用过滤器设置编码格式 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

三、创建名为[serverName]-servlet.xml的spring配置文件

将此文件放在web-inf目录下

ssm-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 				 		
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 				 		
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc			 		
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
	<!-- 开启spring注解 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.wfb"></context:component-scan>
	<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
	<!-- 配置数据源（使用连接池的话换为对应的连接池数据源） -->
	<bean id="dataSource"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <!--注意修改为自己的jdbc链接-->
		<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
		<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydb"></property>
		<property name="username" value="root"></property>
		<property name="password" value="root"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置SqlSessionFactoryBean -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<!-- mapper.xml配置文件 -->
        <!--注意修改为自己的包路径-->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/wfb/mapper/*.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置dao层的接口扫描 -->
	<bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--注意修改为自己的包路径-->
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.wfb.mapper" />
	</bean>


</beans>

五、加入log4j.properties

将此文件放在项目根目录

# Global logging configuration \u5F00\u53D1\u65F6\u5019\u5EFA\u8BAE\u4F7F\u7528 debug
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

六、使用SSM完成登录功能

1、创建数据库mydb

2、创建表userinfo

字段	数据类型	描述
id	int	用户id
name	varchar	用户名
password	varchar	密码
age	int	年龄

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `userinfo`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `userinfo`;
CREATE TABLE `userinfo` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `name` varchar(23) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `password` varchar(23) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of userinfo
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `userinfo` VALUES ('1', '1', '1', '1');

3、创建javabean

UserInfo.java

package com.wfb.bean;

public class UserInfo {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private String password;
	private Integer age;
	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public UserInfo() {
		super();
	}
	public UserInfo(Integer id, String name, String password, Integer age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.password = password;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "UserInfo [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", password=" + password + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	
}

4、创建mapper

UserinfoMapper.java

package com.wfb.mapper;


import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.wfb.bean.UserInfo;
@Repository
public interface UserinfoMapper {
	
	public UserInfo select(UserInfo userInfo);

}

5、mapper对应的.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.wfb.mapper.UserinfoMapper">
	<!-- 动态sql 
		判断所传入的对象属性是否符合要求，符合要求的话拼接if中的内容
	-->
	<select id="select" parameterType="com.wfb.bean.UserInfo"
		resultType="com.wfb.bean.UserInfo">
		select * from userinfo
		<where>
			<if test="id !=null">
				and id=#{id}
			</if>
			<if test="name != null and name != ''">
				and name=#{name}
			</if>
			<if test="password !=null and password !=null">
				and password = #{password}
			</if>
			<if test="age !=null">
				and age=#{age}
			</if>
		</where>
	</select>
</mapper>

6、创建service

//此处省略

7、创建controller

package com.wfb.controller;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import com.wfb.bean.UserInfo;
import com.wfb.mapper.UserinfoMapper;

@RestController
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
	private UserinfoMapper mapper;

	@RequestMapping("/login")
	public String login(String name,String password) {
		return mapper.select(new UserInfo(null, name, password, null)).toString();
	}

}

8、项目结构

9、启动项目

访问127.0.0.1:8080/[项目名]/login?name=[账号]&password=[密码]