装饰器实际案例

1.权限登录，有些页面前提条件是需要用户名密码登录

username, password = 'lily', '1qaz2wsx'
def auth(func):
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
      user = input("username:").strip()
      passw = input("password:").strip()
      if user == username and passw == password:
          print("login successfully")
          func(*args, **kwargs)
      else:
          exit("invalid username or password")
    return wrapper


def index():
    print("welcome to index")


@auth
def home():
    print("welcome to home")

@auth
def bbs():
    print("welcome to bbs")

index()
home()
bbs()

运行结果
welcome to index
username:lily
password:1qaz2wsx
login successfully
welcome to home
username:li
password:rf
invalid username or password

2.带参数传入，两个账号一个local登录，一个remote登录
在外部再加一层装饰

username, password = 'lily', '1qaz2wsx'
def auth(auth_type):
    def outer_wrapper(func):
        def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
          if auth_type == 'local':
              user = input("username:").strip()
              passw = input("password:").strip()
              if user == username and passw == password:
                  print("login successfully")
                  func(*args, **kwargs)
              else:
                  exit("invalid username or password")
          elif auth_type == 'remote':
              print("login by other way 这里只是作为示例")
        return wrapper
    return outer_wrapper

def index():
    print("welcome to index")


@auth(auth_type = 'local')
def home():
    print("welcome to home")

@auth(auth_type = 'remote')
def bbs():
    print("welcome to bbs")

index()
home()
bbs()

3.日志

4.handle处理，例如测试中的黑名单（叉掉弹框）