Receiver ED、Link quality indicator (LQI)、Clear channel assessment (CCA)究竟是什么？802.15.4标准

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-30 09:41:13 发布

PaniniGu

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-30 09:41:13 发布

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分类专栏： Zigbee 文章标签： 802.15.4 standard 标准文档

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gjh13/article/details/80546070

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本文介绍了802.15.4标准中Receiver Energy Detection (ED)、Link Quality Indicator (LQI)和Clear Channel Assessment (CCA)的概念。Receiver ED用于网络层的信道选择算法，测量接收信号功率；LQI则反映了接收到的数据包的强度和质量，可能基于ED或SNR估算；LQI值在0x00到0xff之间，至少使用8个独特的值来表示不同的信号质量。

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很多小伙伴都搞不清楚RSSI、ED、LQI、CCA等概念，那我们就看看802.15.4标准文档中的定义吧。

802.15.4标准文档：
《IEEE Std 802.15.4™-2015, IEEE Standard for Low-Rate Wireless Networks》
CSDN下载地址（1积分）：https://download.csdn.net/download/gjh13/10453909
或者官网去下载，免费的。

10.2.5、Receiver ED
The receiver ED measurement is intended for use by a network layer as part of a channel selection algorithm. It is an estimate of the received signal power within the bandwidth of the channel. No attempt is made to identify or decode signals on the channel. The ED measurement time, to average over, shall be equal to 8 symbol periods.

The ED result shall be reported to the next higher layer using MLME-SCAN.confirm. The minimum ED value (zero) shall indicate received power less than 10 dB above the lowest specified receiver sensitivity, in dBm, for the PHY. The range of re