C#的委托代替C++的函数指针

delegate可以定义一个代理，用这个代理可以是对一个函数或方法的代理，实现上就是指针了．
比如:

public delegate void someMethod( int num, string str );

someMethod method = new someMethod( 函数名字);

这个method就是函数的指针了．

C++ ---- C#
传入的char* ----string
传出的char* ---- StringBuilder(预分配空间）
short ----short
char ---- byte
char[n] ---- fixed byte[n]
结构指针 ----结构指针
函数指针 ---- 委托

LPVOID ----任何类型的指针，定义为typedef void *LPVOID

/以下是代码
在C#中使用Delegate可以方便的包装Win32非托管dll中的函数指针（回调函数）。
如下面的Win32API:
typedef void (*PFNCLIENTCONNECTED)(DWORD clientId, DWORD addr);
typedef void (*PFNCLIENTDISCONNECTED)(DWORD clientId, DWORD addr);
typedef void (*PFNMESSAGERECEIVED)(DWORD clientId, DWORD addr, LPCSTR message);
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) BOOL InitializeServer(USHORT port);
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) BOOL UninitializeServer();
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void RegisterClientConnectedCallback(PFNCLIENTCONNECTED clientConnected);
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void RegisterClientDisconnectedCallback(PFNCLIENTDISCONNECTED clientDisconnected);
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void RegisterMessageReceivedCallback(PFNMESSAGERECEIVED messageReceived);
可以使用类似下面的C#代码来进行调用：
class Win32Wrapper
{
public delegate void ClientConnected(uint clientID, uint address);
public delegate void ClientDisconnected(uint clientID, uint address);
public delegate void MessageReceived(uint clientID, uint address, StringBuilder message);
[DllImport("LogCenter.dll")]
public static extern bool InitializeServer(ushort port);
[DllImport("LogCenter.dll")]
public static extern bool UninitializeServer();
[DllImport("LogCenter.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
public static extern int RegisterClientConnectedCallback(Delegate callback);
[DllImport("LogCenter.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
public static extern int RegisterClientDisconnectedCallback(Delegate callback);
[DllImport("LogCenter.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
public static extern int RegisterMessageReceivedCallback(Delegate callback);

}

C++函数指针的解释：

typedef void (*fnTestEvent) (const char * lpLogMsg);
这就是定义一个函数指针啊
比如
fnTestEvent test;
则test相当于void test(const char * lpLogMsg);