Action访问web内置对象

四种方式：

1.创建request,session,application Map对象

request=(Map)ActionContext.getContext().get("request");

session=ActionContext.getContext().getSession();

application=ActionContext.getContext().getApplication();

2.实现RequestAware,SessionAware,ApplicationAware接口

实现这三个接口，采取容器注入的方式：

在Action类中声明这三个对象

private Map<String,Object> request;

private Map<String,Object> session;

private Map<String,Object> applicaton;

3.创建传统的HttpServletRequest,HttpSsesion,ServletContext;

创建传统的HttpServletRequest,HttpSession,HttpServletConext;

在Action类中创建

private HttpServletRequest request;

private HttpSession session;

private ServletContext application;

request=ServletActionContext.getRequest();

session=request.getSession();

application=session.getServletContext();

4.实现ServletRequestAware,ServletContextAware接口

同样也是采用IOC容器注入。