Android入门笔记之更改手机屏幕方向

Android入门笔记之更改手机屏幕方向

<1>简介

通过一个按钮组来改变横屏竖屏显示。

<2>关键步骤

主要通过android.app.activity.getRequestedOrientation()来感知屏幕的状态，若返回-1则无法识别屏幕状态。用setRequestedOrientation来设置屏幕状态。

<3>出现的问题

       注意资源文件不能用大写字母命名，否则R文件无法识别。

<4>代码及解释

       Activity_changescreen.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    
    <RadioGroup 
		android:id="@+id/RadioGroup01" 
		android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:orientation="horizontal">
		<RadioButton 
			android:text="竖屏" 
			android:id="@+id/screenbut1" 
			android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
			android:layout_height="wrap_content">
		</RadioButton>
		<RadioButton 
			android:text="横屏" 
			android:id="@+id/screenbut2" 
			android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
			android:layout_height="wrap_content">
		</RadioButton>		
	</RadioGroup>

</LinearLayout>

ChangeScreenActivity：

package com.func;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.test.R;

public class ChangeScreenActivity extends Activity{
	/**   
	 * @ProjectName:  [androidtest] 
	 * @Package:      [com.func.ChangeScreenActivity.java]  
	 * @ClassName:    [ChangeScreenActivity]   
	 * @Description:    
	 * @Author:       [gmj]   
	 * @CreateDate:   [2013-9-7 下午1:41:59]   
	 * @Version:      [v1.0] 
	 */
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
	       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	       setContentView(R.layout.activity_changescreen);
	        RadioGroup rg=(RadioGroup)this.findViewById(R.id.RadioGroup01);
	        final RadioButton rbH=(RadioButton)this.findViewById(R.id.screenbut1);//横屏按钮
	        final RadioButton rbV=(RadioButton)this.findViewById(R.id.screenbut2);//竖屏按钮
	        
	        if(getRequestedOrientation()==-1)
	        {
	        	Toast.makeText(
	        			ChangeScreenActivity.this, 
	        			"无法区分横竖屏！！", 
	        			Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	        }
	        RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener mChange=new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
	    		@Override
	    		public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId)
	    		{
	    			if(checkedId==rbH.getId())//横屏按钮
	    			{
	    				if(getRequestedOrientation()==-1)
	    		        {
	    		        	Toast.makeText(
	    		        			ChangeScreenActivity.this, 
	    		        			"无法区分横竖屏！！", 
	    		        			Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	    		        }else
	    				if(getRequestedOrientation()==ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE)//若为横屏
	    				{
	    					setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);//设置为竖屏
	    					Toast.makeText(
	    							ChangeScreenActivity.this, 
	    		        			"现在是竖屏！！", 
	    		        			Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	    				}
	    			}else if(checkedId==rbV.getId())//竖屏按钮
	    			{
	    				if(getRequestedOrientation()==-1)
	    		        {
	    		        	Toast.makeText(
	    		        			ChangeScreenActivity.this, 
	    		        			"无法区分横竖屏！！", 
	    		        			Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	    		        }else    		        	
	    				if(getRequestedOrientation()==ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT)//若为竖屏
	    				{
	    					setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);//设置为横屏
	    					Toast.makeText(
	    							ChangeScreenActivity.this, 
	    		        			"现在是横屏！！", 
	    		        			Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	    				}
	    			}
	    		}
	    	};
	    	rg.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChange);//RadioGroup添加监听器
	}
}