docker Zookeeper集群正常启动，查看状态 Error contacting service. It is probably not running.

我在虚拟机上使用docker部署了三个zookeeper容器(版本3.5.7)

zookeeper集群

• 创建zookeeper1容器:

  docker run --name zookeeper1 -d \
  --network app-tier \
  -e ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LOGIN=yes \
  -e ZOO_SERVER_ID=1 \
  -e ZOO_SERVERS=0.0.0.0:2881:3881,zookeeper2:2882:3882,zookeeper3:2883:3883 \
  -p 2181:2181 \
  -p 2881:2888 \
  -p 3881:3888 \
  bitnami/zookeeper:latest
  

• 创建zookeeper2容器:

  docker run --name zookeeper2 -d \
  --network app-tier \
  -e ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LOGIN=yes \
  -e ZOO_SERVER_ID=2 \
  -e ZOO_SERVERS=zookeeper1:2881:3881,0.0.0.0:2882:3882,zookeeper3:2883:3883 \
  -p 2182:2181 \
  -p 2882:2888 \
  -p 3882:3888 \
  bitnami/zookeeper:latest
  

• 创建zookeeper3容器:

  docker run --name zookeeper3 -d \
  --network app-tier \
  -e ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LOGIN=yes \
  -e ZOO_SERVER_ID=3 \
  -e ZOO_SERVERS=zookeeper1:2881:3881,zookeeper2:2882:3882,0.0.0.0:2883:3883 \
  -p 2183:2181 \
  -p 2883:2888 \
  -p 3883:3888 \
  bitnami/zookeeper:latest
  

创建完之后通过命令docker exec -it zookeeper1 /bin/bash进入容器内部查看zookeeper状态
经过多次的每次都是ZOO_SERVER_ID=1的容器中的zookeeper无法加入到集群当中，查看状态时显示

Error contacting service. It is probably not running.

同时可以看到日志

2020-02-24 02:46:17,787 [myid:1] - INFO  [WorkerSender[myid=1]:QuorumCnxManager@438] - Have smaller server identifier, so dropping the connection: (2, 1)
2020-02-24 02:46:17,788 [myid:1] - INFO  [WorkerSender[myid=1]:QuorumCnxManager@438] - Have smaller server identifier, so dropping the connection: (3, 1)
2020-02-24 02:46:17,789 [myid:1] - INFO  [WorkerReceiver[myid=1]:FastLeaderElection@679] - Notification: 2 (message format version), 1 (n.leader), 0x0 (n.zxid), 0x1 (n.round), LOOKING (n.state), 1 (n.sid), 0x0 (n.peerEPoch), LOOKING (my state)0 (n.config version)
2020-02-24 02:46:17,998 [myid:1] - INFO  [QuorumPeer[myid=1](plain=0.0.0.0:2181)(secure=disabled):QuorumCnxManager@438] - Have smaller server identifier, so dropping the connection: (2, 1)
2020-02-24 02:46:18,002 [myid:1] - INFO  [QuorumPeer[myid=1](plain=0.0.0.0:2181)(secure=disabled):QuorumCnxManager@438] - Have smaller server identifier, so dropping the connection: (3, 1)
2020-02-24 02:46:18,003 [myid:1] - INFO  [QuorumPeer[myid=1](plain=0.0.0.0:2181)(secure=disabled):FastLeaderElection@919] - Notification time out: 400
2020-02-24 02:46:18,412 [myid:1] - INFO  [QuorumPeer[myid=1](plain=0.0.0.0:2181)(secure=disabled):QuorumCnxManager@438] - Have smaller server identifier, so dropping the connection: (2, 1)

通过google发现这是zookeeper本身存在的问题，并且还没有被修复，不过还是存在解决方法的，解决方法就是先找出zookeeper集群中的leader节点，然后重启这个leader节点，这样报错的节点就可以重新加入到集群中。
！！！注意，重启失败的节点并不能解决问题，必须是leader节点

这个是原链接https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2938，没有被墙的话还是可以访问得到的

---

docker下重启容器也很简单，我的leader节点在zookeeper3，于是我执行了

docker restart zookeeper3

问题就解决了

2020-02-24 03:05:32,993 [myid:1] - INFO  [WorkerReceiver[myid=1]:FastLeaderElection@679] - Notification: 2 (message format version), 2 (n.leader), 0x100000004 (n.zxid), 0x2 (n.round), LOOKING (n.state), 1 (n.sid), 0x1 (n.peerEPoch), LOOKING (my state)0 (n.config version)
2020-02-24 03:05:33,196 [myid:1] - INFO  [QuorumPeer[myid=1](plain=0.0.0.0:2181)(secure=disabled):QuorumPeer@1251] - FOLLOWING